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General George B. McClellan fully expected to use the rivers surrounding the Peninsula to allow him to take perfect defensive positions. With that would come a siege on Richmond. He believed the Southern army would have no choice but end the siege by attacking the Union's strong defensive positions. Once the Rebels failed, he would counterattack and capture Richmond. This, he believed would end the war, so did President Lincoln.

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7 Lincoln urged General McClellan to attack the Confederate capital of?

Richmond, Virginia


Kept the Union's General McClellan from taking the Confederate capital Richmond.?

general Robert E. Lee


How did Confederate General Joseph Johnston alter General McClellan's plans to capture Richmond in 1862?

When Confederate General Joseph Johnston withdrew his forces near Washington DC southwards to protect Richmond, one huge opportunity for General McClellan vanished. McClellan had hoped the Rebel army would remain north of Richmond. Had that happened two favorable elements of his campaign were ended. McClellan's plan was to have a chance to attack Johnston's forces from the rear and he also had the chance to place his army between the Rebel army and Richmond.


What caused Peninsular campaign of Union General George B McClellan to fail?

McClellan's Peninsular campaign failed because the Confederate army was defending Richmond better that McClellan anticipated. They retreated, then turned and attacked McClellan, surprising the Union general.


What did US generals McClellan and Halleck discuss at Harrison's Landing in July 1862?

General Halleck's first assignment was to meet with General McClellan at Harrison's Landing. Each of them had different views on the best way to end the Confederate rebellion. McClellan wanted to cut Richmond's lines of communications by sending troops south of Richmond to do this. Halleck had no intentions of allowing that. Halleck's plan was to have McClellan join forces with General Pope and with this large pair of armies attack Richmond. Also, to protect the endless fear of a Confederate assault on Washington DC, Halleck wanted to keep a sizable force between Washington DC and Richmond. Halleck was willing to compromise. If his plans would not work for McClellan, then he was free to again attempt to capture Richmond with his own army plus some additional 20,000 troops on their way to help McClellan. McClellan, always fearing larger Confederate armies then what existed, asked for 30,000 troops. This left McClellan with two choices. Resume his attempt to capture Richmond or retreat from the Peninsula. McClellan's idea was not to retreat but carry on an attempt to capture Richmond.


When did General in Chief McClellan see the opportunity to undermine Confederate defenses in Northern Virginia?

By the end of November 1861, General McClellan believed he had a chance to undermine the Confederate forces in Northern Virginia. McClellan envisioned defeating the Rebel armies in northern Virginia in detail, capturing Richmond and thereby bringing the Southern rebellion to a quick end. To accomplish this, he would need to outflank Confederate forces by landing on the eastern peninsula that would lead to Richmond.


Which Union general suffered defeat at Richmond in part because of his hesitation and failure to act?

Union General George B. McClellan suffered defeat at the Battle of Richmond during the Peninsular Campaign in 1862. His hesitation and reluctance to aggressively pursue Confederate forces contributed to his failure to capitalize on opportunities to capture the city. This indecisiveness ultimately allowed General Robert E. Lee to fortify Richmond and repel McClellan's advances.


What logistical problem did General George B McClellan face as he approached Richmond in 1862?

To maintain his army on the peninsula leading to Richmond, McClellan faced a huge logistical problem. His army and artillery batteries required 600 tons of supplies daily. He used the York River Railroad to bring his supplies to the battle fronts.


When did general lee force general mcClellan to retreat from the Richmond area?

Summer of 1862


What caused Union General George McClellan to place Yorktown under siege in 1862?

One on the peninsula that would lead the Union army forward to Richmond, General George B. McClellan believed that the number of Confederate troops in Yorktown was larger than it really was. To ensure that the Confederates there would not threaten his goal of assaulting Richmond, McClellan believed that the Rebels had to be routed out of Yorktown. He decided to use a siege to accomplish this.


What confederate general approached with in 5 miles of DC but was driven back to Virginia?

The Confederate General was "Jubal Early"


What was McCellens failure to take Richmond?

General George B. McClellan's failure to capture Richmond during the American Civil War can be attributed to several factors, including his cautious approach and hesitance to engage Confederate forces aggressively. Despite having a larger army, McClellan's overestimation of enemy strength and his meticulous planning resulted in missed opportunities. Additionally, logistical challenges and the rapid movement of Confederate troops under General Robert E. Lee contributed to his inability to secure the Confederate capital. Ultimately, McClellan's indecisiveness and lack of bold leadership hindered his campaign.