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What did the term bread and circuses refer to during to the roman emperors?
Wiki User
∙ 6y ago
Distractions for the vulgar populus (the masses of Roman people).
"Bread and circuses" refers to the pacification of a populace by food and entertainment, which is related to the term "fat and happy".
As coined by the Roman poet Juvenal (c. 100-200 AD) in his Satires, panem et circenses was an apparent policy in the Roman Empire. The rulers believed that if the people were entertained and their bellies full, they would not get restless or try to overthrow the government. So they tried to make sure that there was always entertainment, notably in the Colosseum, and that there was always bread available to be purchased. In this way, the Roman masses were distracted from the problems of the Empire.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
The custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoThe wealthy 1% bought large estates displacing the small family farms and bringing in slaves instead of paid labor to work the land, as well as serve as servants, craftspeople, and artisans. The unemployed farmers and farm workers made their way to the cities looking for work, but the overcrowded cities did not afford much in the way of employment for the influx of the unemployed. To prevent the idle poor from rebelling or rioting, the emperors instituted Bread and Circuses [which also included gladiatorial games and plays] where the unemployed poor were fed and entertained, paid for by wealthy political candidates to curry favor with the public, or by the state itself to act as what would later be called "the opiate of the public."
It also needs to be pointed out that the fall of the Roman empire hinged on larger issues than the "bread & circuses" syndrome.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe custom of free entertainment went back to at least the mid republic, when a politician would put on gladiatorial shows and other entertainments in order to impress the voters. Donatives were also given out. The term "bread and circuses" was coined by the satirist, Juvenal.
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