Praise be to Allaah.
1 - Facing the direction of the Ka'bah
1- When you stand up to pray, face the direction of the Ka'bah wherever you are, in both fard (obligatory) and naafil (supererogatory) prayers. This is one of the pillars of prayer, without which prayer is not valid.
2- The obligation of facing the direction of prayer does not apply to one who is engaged in warfare, when he prays the fear prayer (salaat al-khawf) or is engaged in heavy fighting. It also does not apply to those who are unable to do it, such as one who is sick, or one who is traveling on a ship, in a car or on a plane, if they fear that the time of the prayer will elapse (before they reach a place where they can find the correct direction). And it does not apply to one who is praying a naafil prayer or Witr prayer whilst riding on a riding-animal etc., but it is mustahabb for him to face the qiblah if he is able to do so when pronouncing the takbeer of ihraam (at the beginning of the prayer), then he may face whatever direction he is facing.
3- Everyone who can see the Ka'bah must face it; those who cannot see it must face its direction.
Ruling on not facing the Ka'bah in prayer by mistake:
4- If a person prays not facing the qiblah, because of clouds [preventing him from working out the direction from the position of the sun] or some other reason, after he did his best to work out the right direction, his prayer is valid and he does not have to repeat it.
5- If someone whom he trusts comes - whilst he is praying - and tells him of the right direction, then he must hasten to turn that way, and his prayer is valid.
The Qibla (which the direction of the Muslims during praying) is to face Kaaba when the Muslim is praying.
You have to face the wall because you need to face the ka'bah _______________________________________________________ It is not true that you have to face a wall when a Muslim is praying. During praying, you; as Muslim; should face the direction of Kaba (or AlMasjid AlHaram) in Makkah (or Mecca) in Saudi Arabia.
I believe you are referring to a Qibla Compass. These are used to determine the direction of the Qibla, where Muslims face when praying.
No restrictions on the Muslim home direction to face per Islam teachings. However, Muslims during praying should face the direction to Kaaba ln Makkah (or Mecca) in Saudi Arabia.
Generally Mecca is towards the East in the U.S. so most people face East when praying towards Mecca. (You face Mecca when praying.)
Praise be to Allaah. When Muslims pray, they face the direction of the Ka'bah 1- When you stand up to pray, face the direction of the Ka'bah wherever you are, in both fard (obligatory) and naafil (supererogatory) prayers. This is one of the pillars of prayer, without which prayer is not valid. 2- The obligation of facing the direction of prayer does not apply to one who is engaged in warfare, when he prays the fear prayer (salaat al-khawf) or is engaged in heavy fighting. It also does not apply to those who are unable to do it, such as one who is sick, or one who is traveling on a ship, in a car or on a plane, if they fear that the time of the prayer will elapse (before they reach a place where they can find the correct direction). And it does not apply to one who is praying a naafil prayer or Witr prayer whilst riding on a riding-animal etc., but it is mustahabb for him to face the qiblah if he is able to do so when pronouncing the takbeer of ihraam (at the beginning of the prayer), then he may face whatever direction he is facing. 3- Everyone who can see the Ka'bah must face it; those who cannot see it must face its direction. Ruling on not facing the Ka'bah in prayer by mistake: 4- If a person prays not facing the qiblah, because of clouds [preventing him from working out the direction from the position of the sun] or some other reason, after he did his best to work out the right direction, his prayer is valid and he does not have to repeat it. 5- If someone whom he trusts comes - whilst he is praying - and tells him of the right direction, then he must hasten to turn that way, and his prayer is valid. Source: Islam Q&A (http://www.Islam-qa.com/en/ref/13340/prayer)
Muslims pray facing the Qibla i.e. Kaaba in Makkah in Saudi Arabia.
They use water for ablution (minor or major ablution)They may use rags for praying upon (optional as Muslims are allowed to pray in any dry clean place)They may use compass to define the Qibla (or direction to face during praying) if they are on travel in a different non Muslim majority countryThey recite Quran during praying
Muslim faces the direction of Kaaba (located in Mecca city in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia) when praying. So, it depends where he is located. if he is located to the east of Kaaba (or Mecca city) he will face the west. If he is located to the west of Kabba (or Mecca city) he will face the east. See related question on Kaaba for more information.
prayer direction for muslims
The Mihrab is a marker or niche in a mosque that indicates the proper direction fro the worshippers to face while praying. It points toward Mecca which is the site of the Kaaba toward which all Muslims must face during prayer.
Towards the holy city of Mecca.