In 1914 Henry Moseley found a relationship between an element's X-ray wavelength and its atomic number (Z), and therefore resequenced the table by nuclear charge rather than atomic weight. Before this discovery, atomic numbers were just sequential numbers based on an element's atomic weight. Moseley's discovery showed that atomic numbers had an experimentally measurable basis.
Researching around I would say discovery of the "atomic number" used for ordering the elements in the periodic table would probably be the answer. This is recorded as being in 1913.
The correct answer is: That each element has a different number of protons.... Chris Ellis
Henry moseley
Henry Moseley in 1914
not much
Henry Moseley sorted the chemical elements on the Periodic Table in order by their atomic numbers. Moseley was a British chemist who had studied under Rutherford.
He discovered that each element has its own atomic number.In 1914 Henry Moseley found a relationship between an element's X-ray wavelength and its atomic number (Z), and therefore resequenced the table by nuclear charge rather than atomic weight. Before this discovery, atomic numbers were just sequential numbers based on an element's atomic weight. Moseley's discovery showed that atomic numbers had an experimentally measurable basis.
Henry Moseley
In 1912, Henry Moseley, an English physicist showed that periodicity was a fucntion of the atomic number rather than of atomic mass. Our present periodic tables are now constructed using atomic number as the basis of arranging the elements and the periodic law being stated as, the physical and chemical properties of the element are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. This periodic recurrence of properties is emphasized by arranging the elements in a table such that elements with similar properties are aligned in a vertical column. This arrangement is called the Periodic Table.
Henry Moseley contributed to the periodic table by arranging elements based on atomic number rather than atomic mass, establishing the modern periodic law. His work led to a more accurate arrangement of elements and a better understanding of their properties. Moseley's discovery helped fill gaps in the periodic table and laid the foundation for the modern understanding of the structure of atoms.
In 1914 Henry Moseley found a relationship between an element's X-ray wavelength and its atomic number (Z), and therefore rearranged the table by nuclear charge / atomic number rather than atomic weight. Before this discovery, atomic numbers were just sequential numbers based on an element's atomic weight. Moseley's discovery showed that atomic numbers had an experimentally measurable basis.
Henry Moseley created his periodic table in 1913 by arranging elements by their atomic number, a fundamental change from the earlier practice of ordering elements by atomic weight. Moseley's work led to the modern periodic table we use today.