Those who are in the process of converting or who have expressed interest in converting to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (the "Mormon" church) are called 'Investigators' because they are investigating or looking into joining the Church.
Mormons would not say that they are 'trying to convert' anyone, because conversion is regarded as a deeply personal experience that cannot be forced or brought about by another person's actions. Mormons believe that their responsibility is simply to share their beliefs with anyone who shows interest and allow that individual's personal testimony or conversion to come about at it's own pace.
The Jewish people used to be called Israel, until the political state was established. You can call them the chosen people, or simply 'Jews', in the same way that you would call Mormons 'Mormons'.
If they don't like Mormons, you would probably call them "bigots". If they don't like the teachings of the Mormon religion, you would call them 'Anti-Mormons'.
Most Mormons are not mean in calling non Mormons names. When referring to non Mormons, they are usually called non members. It's not to offend people, it's just when you're classifying all non Mormons, you have to say something. Former Church President Gordon B. Hinckley suggested called non Mormons "Friends of other faiths" as a kinder-sounding term, but it didn't really catch on. ^^Good answer. When referring to someone who is not a member of the church we call them non members. If they are a member but hardly ever go we just call them inactive. Its not in anyway to offend anyone.
Jewish people would call it apostasy.
In the mid 1800's, Mormons travelling to the Salt Lake Valley usually called it "Zion" or "Deseret".
I assume that you are trying to convert your dryer from natural to LP gas. Maytag makes a conversion kit to perform this conversion. I recommend that you call a qualified service technician to make this conversion.
Buddhist people do and so do Mormon people. Buddhist have shrines and Mormons have temples. Mormons go to temples to do work for the dead (more complicated stuff) and to pray and is a very holy place. Buddhist people go to pray. This is just from my simple knowledge
The Mormons had intended on settling an area much larger than modern-day Utah and naming it Deseret. However, the federal government didn't want the Mormons having such a large territory, so they cut it down and renamed it Utah.
taking deep vbreathes and trying to call the people
I wouldn't call them morons exactly, and this question really has no point.
It depends on who you are trying to call.
The Church of the Latter Day Saints (Mormons) have people they call "apostles". Other movements may similarly call someone that is still living an "apostle". You'll have to decide for yourself whether such people have any relationship with the apostles that followed Jesus Christ about 2000 years ago - if that's what you are after.