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Distillation is a physical process.
An alembic is an early piece of chemical apparatus consisting of two retorts connected by a tube, used to purify substances by distillation.
Many equipments: separation funnel, a distillation apparatus, centrifuge, electromagnet, sieve, etc.
Methods are specific for each type of apparatus.
Obtain approval from your laboratory instructor before starting a distillation. Make certain the apparatus has an opening...Use a fresh boiling chip each time a liquid is boiled to avoid bumping... Do not heat any distillation pot to dryness. Do not heat a closed apparatus because abrupt release of the increased pressure may propel reagents or pieces of glass... Also glassware that is superheated could crack. Before heating a flask, clamp the neck of the flask to support it in an elevated position to allow withdrawal of the heat source and rapid cooling... page 3-4.
Sarmad - I believe it is called "A distillation apparatus."
Sarmad - I believe it is called "A distillation apparatus."
condenser
Examples: distillation apparatus, filtration apparatus, installations for synthesis in organic chemistry, installation for separation by solvent extraction, laboratory demineralization apparatus etc.
A condenser.
Some possible examples: a special distillation apparatus, spectrophotometry cells, crucibles, reaction tubes, lens etc.
Not really. It's a part of distillation, not a type of distillation.
By distillation. One can take advantage of the fact that both alcohol and water boils at different temperatures. A fractional distillation apparatus should be used.
Distillation is a physical process.
a water bath is then needed during distillation
A ring stand with a ring attached will be helpful.
It is used to separate two liquids which have different boiling points!.