They can control gas exchange in the tissues. When they are constricted, there is almost complete no gas exchange. The blood just bypasses the tissues.
precapillary sphincters
a local increase in pH
a local increase in pH
Capillary beds
Capillaries make possible the exchange of molecules between blood and interstitial fluid. Sphincters open and close to regulate the flow of blood through capillary beds.
Exchange
Arterioles.
the Precapillary Sphincters control blood pressure and body temperature by regulating the flow of blood to the capillary bed.
Capillary washout is a stage of shock that is irreversible. When capillary washout occurs all cell functions stop and the cells die. There is large amounts of potassium acid forced in to the openings of the capillary sphincters and begin to form clots.
capillary beds
No
This involves the local control of smooth muscle in microcirculation. The metarterioles function as shunts to bypass capillaries and the rings of smooth muscle at strategic locations . They can contract to increase blood flow through capillaries and vice versa. The pre-capillary sphincters contract and relax in response to local factors only. Its contraction constricts the capillary and decreases blood flow and vice versa.