By xylem and phloem and by gravity it goes upward
Water and minerals move upward in plants through a process called capillary action, driven by cohesion and adhesion forces. Cohesion is the attraction between water molecules, causing them to form a continuous column. Adhesion is the attraction between water and the walls of xylem vessels, helping to pull water and minerals upward.
The vascular tissue in plants that transports water is called xylem. Xylem consists of specialized cells that form a network of tubes, allowing water and dissolved minerals to move from the roots upward to the leaves and other parts of the plant. This process is primarily driven by evaporation from the leaves, a phenomenon known as transpiration.
Xylem moves water and minerals in one direction, upward from the roots to the stems and leaves through a process called transpiration.
The movement of water and minerals in xylem is primarily due to transpiration, where water evaporates from the leaves, creating a negative pressure that pulls more water up from the roots. Additionally, the cohesion and adhesion properties of water molecules help them stick together and to the xylem walls, facilitating their upward movement. Therefore, the overall process ensures that water and minerals move upward in plants.
Water, nutrients, and sugar produced during photosynthesis are transported through a plant's vascular system. Water is absorbed by the roots and travels upward through the xylem, while nutrients and sugars move through the phloem to different parts of the plant for growth and energy.
Water and minerals are absorbed by the plant's roots and transported upward through specialized tubes called xylem. This process is driven by transpiration, where water evaporates from the leaves, creating tension that pulls water from the roots. The movement of water and minerals through the plant body is essential for nutrient uptake and maintaining plant structure.
vascular
Water and nutrients are transported to the leaves by the xylem tissue in plants. These essential substances are absorbed by the roots and then move upward through the plant's vascular system to reach the leaves where photosynthesis occurs.
The function responsible for moving water and dissolved minerals from roots up the stem to the leaves is capillary action. This process relies on the cohesion and adhesion properties of water molecules to move up the plant's vascular tissues.
vascular
It moves upward just as hotter air does.