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What do we call conditions such as the constant exchange of particles between the liquid and vapor phases within a closed cons trainer?
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Why can scientists ignore the forces of attraction between particles in a gas under ordinary condition?
They are too weak to have an effect at great distrances between gas particles.
When are molecules of a substance in motion?
Molecules of a substance are in constant motion. Whether you have a solid, liquid, or gas, the particles are moving (but the speed and amount they move differs). Particles of a solid move the least (they basically vibrate), particles of a liquid can flow around one another, and particles of a gas have a lot of space between them because they move in random, constant motions.
What are 4 main points of the particle theory?
5 major points of the particle theoryAll matter is made up of extremely tiny particlesEach pure substance has its own kind of particle, different from the particles of other pure substances.Particles attract each otherParticles are in constant motionParticles at a higher temperature are moving faster than particles at a lower temperature.
What happens molecularly when a substance goes through a phases to get from a solid to a gas?
The particle theory states that all particles are made of matter, these particles are in constant motion and there is a force of attraction between these particles. Solids have more closely packed particles and thse particles get looser as they progress through the states from liquid to gas. Therefore, moleculary, the molecules move faster and faster and appear farther and farther away from each other.
What has little free space between particles?
A solid has little free space between particles.
Carbon dioxide is kept at a constant level by an exchange between the atmosphere and?
The Oceans
What theory says that gravity is caused by the exchange of particles between objects with mass?
Quantum mechanics (a graviton).
Why can scientists ignore the forces of attraction between particles in a gas under ordinary condition?
They are too weak to have an effect at great distrances between gas particles.
When are molecules of a substance in motion?
Molecules of a substance are in constant motion. Whether you have a solid, liquid, or gas, the particles are moving (but the speed and amount they move differs). Particles of a solid move the least (they basically vibrate), particles of a liquid can flow around one another, and particles of a gas have a lot of space between them because they move in random, constant motions.
Molecule of a substance are in a motion?
Molecules of a substance are in constant motion. Whether you have a solid, liquid, or gas, the particles are moving (but the speed and amount they move differs). Particles of a solid move the least (they basically vibrate), particles of a liquid can flow around one another, and particles of a gas have a lot of space between them because they move in random, constant motions.
What is different between adiabatic system and isothermal system?
An isothremal process is one in which the temperature is constant. heat can be gained or lost in order to maintain a constant tempereature. An adiabatic process is one in which there is no heat exchange between a system and its surroundings. It does not matter whether the temperature of the system is constant or not.
What is particles theory of matter?
The Particle Theory has 4 laws: 1) All matter is composed of particles 2) Each of these particles have spaces between them 3) These particles are always in a constant state of motion 4) Because some particles are Negative, & some Positive, they are attracted to each other.
What conditions does gas exchange occur?
When the partial pressure between the alveoli and the blood, or between the blood and the tissues, is different - i.e. when a concentration gradient exists.
When heating wax why does the temperature stay fairly constant?
When there is a change of state occuring (in this case from solid to liquid), temperature will remain constant. Energy is absorbed to weaken the intermolecular forces between the wax particles.
What does the proportionality constant k in coulombs law is huge in ordinary units whereas the proportionality constant g in newtons law of gravition is tiny mean?
It means that the force of electrical attraction (or repulsion) between two particles with units charges will be greater than the gravitational attraction between two particles with unit mass which are the same distance apart.
What remains constant in the combined gas law?
Combined gas law states:" The ratio between the pressure-volume product and the temperature of a system remains constant: p.V = k.T "k is a constant which only is proportionally depending on the amount of gas.
What do the initials PIASM stand for in the particle theory?
P-particles (All matter is made up of particles)I-identical (All particles in one substance are identical)S-spacing (There is different spacing between particles of different substances)A-attraction (Particles have a certain attraction to one another depending on the state)M-movement (Particles are in constant motion)
