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Supernova are responsible for every element in the Universe heavier than iron.
yes
yes, nothing can be overweight in the universe....... even super nova! when supernova becomes very very heavy then it explodes, hence the vacuum formed inside becomes the birth of black hole. Nikhil Swami nikhilswami1@gmail.com
Iron. See related question.
Well a supernova is the explosions or death of a star, so the Vela supernova is probably the supernova of the star vela!
A supernova.
in the outer layers of supernova
By "die", you probably mean explode in a supernova, turn into a black hole, or turn into a white dwarf. According to The Universe, one supernova is predicted for about every second somewhere in the Universe. This means that stars are always constantly "dying" in the Universe.
See Link as we cannot provide pictures.
As of January 2016 the brightest supernova reported was ASSN SN 15lh. It had an absolute magnitude of - 23.5. For comparison, the absolute magnitude of the Sun is 4.83.
Supernova are responsible for every element in the Universe heavier than iron.
Well, a star must die eventually! Everything in the universe will be destroyed, or will just die. No matter what.
Moon (Although some moons are larger than planets), Planet, (Although some planets are larger than Stars) Star, Solar System, Supernova, Cluster, Super Cluster. Universe.
yes
Bad things. If all the starts went supernova at the exact same time, we'd still only be affected by our own sun's supernova. The others starts are so far away that we wouldn't notice for years. Assuming that the sun somehow skipped the other stages of death and suddenly went supernova regardless of its mass, we'd be doomed about 8 minutes after it happens. On the scale of the universe though, there'd be complete chaos. Planets flying everywhere, no more energy for known life to exist, etc. Keep in mind that only the largest of starts can potentially go supernova, though. If only the starts big and bright enough to supernova went supernova, things would be bad but very different.
Uranium formed in supernova explosions. Hydrogen has been in the universe since milliseconds after the big bang.
It is very likely magma. The hottest known object in the universe is the sun or a supernova (exploding star). ~KKMG1