An observation in which participants do not know that they are being watched. Usually high in validity.
monitoring. if you mean observation as in to watch soemthing, monitor or monitoring would be the best bet.
Phase-contrast microscopy is the observation of internal structures of living microbes where as bright field microscopy is the observation of killed stained specimens and naturally colored live ones.
Making an observation of somthing based on its characteristics rather than a number. For example: The rock was hard NONEXAMPLE:There were five rocks
what do you mean by gradient of a scalar field? what do you mean by gradient of a scalar field?
anthropologist
casual observation
observation with dark-field microscopy .
a row means an observation if there are many rows.
25 x36 = 900 13 x 32 = 416 13 x 40 = 520 ----- 936 936-900 = 36 (13th observation)
No. One observation will normally get you onevalue, not a set of values. Also, to be precise, the observation is the act of observing; the value is the result of the observation, not the observation itself.
Add an observation that is bigger than the mean or remove an observation that is smaller than the mean.
research that includes interviews and informal conversations
Do you mean the observation balloons? These were called Drakens.also - zeppelins were used for observation at first.
The standard deviation of a single observation is not defined. With a single observation, the mean of the observation(s) would be the same as the value of the observation itself. By definition, therefore, the deviation (difference between observation and mean) would always be zero. Rather a pointless exercise!
An observation in which participants do not know that they are being watched. Usually high in validity.
when psychologists observe behavior in a laboratory rather than in the field.