Extrusive igneous rock.
The hardened layer of lava is called "igneous rock".
Hardened lava is considered igneous rock, composed of minerals.
The cycles are molten rock, lava, and then hardened lava like obsidian.
igneous rocks
Hardened lava typically ranges from about 600 to 1200 degrees Celsius (1100 to 2200 degrees Fahrenheit), depending on the type of lava and cooling conditions.
The particles in a hardened lava sample will be solidified and compacted, while the particles in a liquid lava sample will be molten and in a flowing state. The hardened lava particles will have a crystalline structure, whereas the liquid lava particles will lack a fixed arrangement due to their high temperature.
When lava erupts, it cools and hardens. After long periods of this happening and cooling in layers on top of all the other cooled lava, a mountain of hardened lava rises out of the water and to the surface. This rising mountain soon will become a volcanic island.
No, it forms a volcano.
A hardened layer of magma is called a lava flow or volcanic rock.
Igneous rocks
Well, Lava is liquid rock. So therefore hardened lava must be rock; igneous rock to be specific.
Yes,Scoria (a type of Basalt) Basalt is a dark-colored rock that formed as lava cooled and hardened. Scoria is a type of basalt that's full of bubble holes. The bubbles formed as the lava was blasted out of a volcano, and were trapped as the lava cooled and hardened.