What happens is that the president's staff prepares a proposed budget and sends it to leadership in Congress. They then do what they want to do. Once the budget bill is passed, the President could veto it if he does not like it, but rarely does so for a variety of reasons. (By the way, the Constitution does not say that the president can recommend a budget .)
When the Constitution states that the president can recommend a budget to Congress, it means that the president has the authority to propose a budget plan outlining how the federal government should allocate its financial resources. However, the president does not have the power to directly implement the budget; that decision lies with Congress, which has the ultimate authority to determine and pass the federal budget.
The president's budget proposal is just a suggestion. The president has no power to set the budget, determine tax rates or authorize expenditures without the approval of Congress. Article II section 3 says that the president shall recommend to the consideration of Congress such measures as seem necessary and expedient. The budget would fall under that category.
The budget is the responsibility of Congress. The president can make proposals but Congress does not have to follow them them.
Before a president's budget can be put into action, it must go through a series of steps. First, the president submits the budget proposal to Congress. Then, Congress reviews and analyzes the budget, making changes and adjustments as needed. After the budget is finalized and approved by both chambers of Congress, it is signed into law by the president. Only then can the budget be implemented and funds allocated accordingly.
The president proposes the budget to congress, but congress must approve it.
from the president to congress back to the president.
The Congress has to approve the president's budget to provide checks and balances where necessary.
According to the US Constitution, Congress has "the power of the purse". This means that Congress approves the budget submitted by the President. It's one of the checks and balances built into the Constitution to ensure that one branch doesn't hold too much power.
The agency responsible for providing Congress with information on the president's proposed budget is the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The OMB assists the president in formulating the budget and also provides details on the administration's budget proposals to Congress.
as a proposal by the president to Congress
The US Congress creates the budget and then submits it for approval to the President.
The president gives a proposed budget to Congress. Congress decides on the details of the budget. The president signs spending bills into law. . The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the president prepare a proposed budget. Congress decides on the overall level of spending and taxation and passes specific spending bills. The president signs various spending bills into law.
Congress approves the budget. Actually the President submits a budget REQUEST and the House of Representatives acts on it to write the actual budget and pass it as a Bill. The budget bill then goes to the Senate but the Senate may propose or concur with amendments as on other Bills.