Layers of rock that were laid down longer ago than other layers.
The law of superposition states the the layers deeper down are the oldest.
Younger layers are deposited on top of older layers, whether the layer is sedimentary or volcanic. Occasionally faults may result in overthrusts, where a series of older layers may be pushed over the top of younger layers. But this is rare. In general, the older layers will be the lower layers.
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the principal of sedimentarianism
Older ; Younger . 1 (; N.R.C.J
Principle stating that older rock layers are beneath younger rock layers.
Due to faulting or folding.
Principle stating that older rock layers are beneath younger rock layers.
Every layer of rock, as one moves up from the core, is younger than the one below it. This means that the layers of rock above and below the coal are different ages, with the one above younger and the one below older.
(Intrusion) You can learn how old the rock layers are around it. the rock layers around under and all around the intrusion are always older than the intrusion itself. (EXTRUSION) the layers of rock bellow the extrusion is older than the extrusion.
they are younger and extrusions are older. they are younger because the surrounding rock layers had to have been there first in order for it to appear. :)
The answer is: Relative dating