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What does optimally forage mean?

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Anonymous

16y ago
Updated: 8/17/2019

In order to forage optimally an organism must attempt to maximize the amount of energy gained while minimizing the amount of energy spent.

For example:

An ant can choose between two food sources that are the same distance away. Source A is more nutrient rich than Source B. The ant will choose source A. This is because since the two sources are the same distance away the same amount of energy will be spent in obtaining the food, but since A provides more energy, then the overall net energy gain will be greater if the ant selects this one.

The ant now must choose between two other food sources. Both A and B will provide the same amount of energy. However, source A is further away than source B. The ant will choose source B. While both sources will provide the same amount of energy, the ant will have to expend less energy to get to source B and so selects it over A.

Of course, it is not always so simple as this, but that is the gist of it. Hope this helps.

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Wiki User

16y ago

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