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The brodmann area is a part of the cerebral cortex of the human brain. These areas are responsible for motor cortex, visual cortex, and auditory cortex.
The primary sensory area which is located on the postcentral gyrus of the parietal lobe.
'Atrophy' just means a reduction in size, due to disuse or disease. The cerebral cortex is the grey-matter (outer layer) of the brain that contains the neural cell bodies; as opposed to the white-matter which contains myelinated axons coursing away from each cell body. 'Ischaemia' refers to oxygen starvation in the brain (e.g. from stroke). Cortical atrophy due to ischaemia is therefore a reduction in the grey-matter volume due to lack of oxygen, followed by axonal pruning.
Cerebral Spinal Fluid (CSF) serves to cushion these relatively delicate structures, as well as supplying important nutrients for brain cells.
Multiple areas of T2 spots were seen in the white matter on both sides
The cerebral white matter
The association areas of the cerebral cortex enable us to interact effectively and support abstract thinking and language.
Brodmann areas. The three types of functional areas are association, motor and sensory areas.
The multimodal associate areas
The few islands of gray matter within the interior of the cerebrum are made up of neuron cell bodies and unmyelinated axons. These areas of gray matter act as the central processing unit of the brain. Many things can affect this gray matter, such as, smoking, child abuse, alcoholism, and drugs.
Hyperintensities refer to areas of high intensity on particular types of magnetic resonance imaging scans of the hum an brain. These small regions of high intensity are observed on T2 weighted MRI images within cerebral white matter or subcortical gray matter.
The term cerebral edema is used to describe excess fluid in certain areas of the brain. The intracellular and extracellular areas are the spaces effected.
The brodmann area is a part of the cerebral cortex of the human brain. These areas are responsible for motor cortex, visual cortex, and auditory cortex.
damaging or killing neurons and neuroglia in the affected areas
The primary sensory area which is located on the postcentral gyrus of the parietal lobe.
Cerebral palsy occurs when certain areas of the developing brain are damaged. This can happen during pregnancy and during the birthing process. It can also happen due to lack of oxygen during birth.
association fibres = connect the different cortical areas in the same hemispherecommisural fibres = connect one part of the CNS on one side with the same part on the opposite sideprojection fibres = connect the cerebral cortex with lower centres