pH describes how acidic or basic the liquid is. A very low pH...say 1.5...is extremely acidic and and a pH of 11 would be very caustic. In the case of weathering rock you are usually talking about acid rain...rain with a pH below 7. The acid attacks the chemical bonds in the stone and causes accelerated weathering.
Marble is more sensible.
Dissolution by water, especially water acidified by atmospheric carbon dioxide (producing carbonic acid) or soil acids. Marble is composed primarily of the mineral calcium carbonate, modified to crystalline form by metamorphism of the parent limestone. Therefore karst features can develop in marble just as they can in unaltered limestone.
Chemical change
chemical weathering by acid rain.
Because marble sinks in water.
pH is measured only in solutions or liquids. Marble chips has not a pH.
pH is measured only in solutions or liquids. Marble chips has not a pH.
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If the marble sculpture is not in a climate controlled environment, it would be affected by a limited amount of weathering, yes.
Marble is more sensible.
Quartz is a mineral that is highly resistant to chemical weathering. Marble is a mineral that is more susceptible to chemical weathering.
The Rock Composition really affects the rate of weathering because different types of rocks will react differently to water and other substances. If you pour water on flat marble and leave it, the water would usually leave a mark or a stain on marble depending on what color the marble is. If the marble is black, the stain would have a high chance of being gray. If you pour water on a slab of limestone, the water would have a high chance of just passing through. After a few times of pouring, the slab of limestone would have like an indent if all of the ours were in the same place.
Simply rain, gravestones are frequently made of marble and marble is etched by rain.
Marble is attacked by carbonic acid - carbon dioxide dissolved in water. The desert has little rainfall so chemical weathering occurs at a very slow rate.
Limestone and marble.
Perhaps you meant marble WEATHERING. Weathering is like erosion, where something is slowly beaten away into nothing by wind and rain. however, this does not exactly "change", so I am confused as to what the actual question is.
If you meant weathering that is caused by water; physical weathering is the answer.