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They are copies of DNA, containing a genetic code which are basically instructions for creating proteins

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12y ago

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WHAT DOES During protein synthesis messengers RNA?

Messenger RNA molecules are fed through the ribosomes during protein synthesis.


What role does RNA polymerase play in the process of protein synthesis?

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that helps in the transcription of DNA into RNA during protein synthesis. It catalyzes the formation of an RNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where the actual protein synthesis takes place.


Why must RNA be made during protein synthesis?

RNA is required during protein synthesis because it serves as the intermediary between DNA, where genetic information is stored, and proteins, which perform cellular functions. Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic code from DNA to ribosomes, where proteins are synthesized. Transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) also play essential roles in facilitating protein synthesis.


Where does tRNA originate from in the process of protein synthesis?

tRNA, or transfer RNA, originates from the nucleus of a cell during the process of protein synthesis.


What is the name of the part of protein synthesis that makes messenger RNA?

Transcription is the synthesis of messenger RNA from DNA in the nucleus.


What molecule caries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis on the ribosome. Each tRNA molecule has a specific amino acid attached to it and matches with the corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.


What is DNA to RNA to protein?

Protein synthesis


Messenger RNA and transfer RNA are two kinds of?

RNAs involved in protein synthesis. Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm, serving as a template for protein synthesis. Transfer RNA (tRNA) helps in translating the genetic code on the mRNA into the corresponding amino acid sequence during protein synthesis.


What takes place during translation in the process of protein synthesis?

During translation in protein synthesis, the cell's ribosomes read the messenger RNA (mRNA) and use transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to assemble amino acids in the correct order to form a protein.


What type of functional RNA is a primary component of the structures required for protein synthesis?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a primary component of the structures required for protein synthesis. It is responsible for carrying specific amino acids to the ribosome during the process of translation in protein synthesis.


What bridge between DNA and protein synthesis is needed?

Transcription is the bridge between DNA and protein synthesis. During transcription, a DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by the enzyme RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.


During viral protein synthesis what type of genetic molecule is used?

Messenger RNA