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The fact that populations exist in a limited environment or niche.

All individuals in a population require food. But they need to expend energy to obtain sufficient food. There is only so much food to go around in a given area, and if the population grows to a sufficiently large size, then not every individual will be able to obtain sufficient food. Those individuals unable to muster the energy required to obtain the food required for them to survive perish. These are usually the old, the infirm or sick.

That is one way in which individuals within a population compete. But there are others: they may compete for mates, for instance. Individuals with attractive features are more likely to get the girl (or the boy). Attractive features may be those that enable them to provide more food. But they may also be entirely unrelated to survival skills.

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Q: What drives the competitive struggle referred to by Natural Selection?
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The belief that life is a competitive struggle in which only the fittest survive?

To pit it in a more accurate form; the theory of evolution by natural selection. Not a belief, a theory in the scientific sense.


What did darwin call the struggle for existence?

Natural selection.


What are the phases of Natural Selection?

The four stages are: Overproduction, Genetic Variation, Struggle to Survive, and Successful Reproduction


Is the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with limited resources is called natural selection true?

Quite true, but you can refine the definition ecologically speaking and say this is also a form of competitive exclusion.


What is the type of natural selection that favors intermediate phenotypes?

When natural selection favors the intermediate version of a characteristic, it is referred to as stabilizing selection. It is the opposite of disruptive selection.


What is the 4 main points of natural selection?

natural selection (4 tenants) -genetic variation -overproduction of offspring -struggle for existence (competition) -differential survival and reproduction


Is speciation a sub-process to natural selection?

Yes and so are successful reproduction and the struggle to survive.


What book is referred to as the book that shook the world?

"The Origin of Species" by Charles Darwin is often referred to as the book that shook the world because of its revolutionary ideas about evolution and natural selection.


What happens in natural selection when living things face many challenges in the struggle to exist?

liveing things face many challenges in the struggle to exist


Is the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with limited resources called the natural selection?

The selection of the organism that survives best in a habitat with limited resources and that organisms superior reproductive success is called natural selection.


Is the struggle between organisms to survive in a habitat with limited resources called a natural selection?

Survival of the fitest


Darwin noticed that birds were good At finding scarce food in the winter had a better chance of surviving and producing offspring what did he call this struggle fir existence?

Survival of the fittest / natural selection