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What effect will the number of particles and temperature have on the rate of diffusion of gas molecules?
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What a temperature increases affect collisions between molecules?
thermal effect
How does the diffusion of food dye in water?
Dye spreads in water via a process called diffusion. Diffusion occurs in fluids (gases or liquids) and it involves particles moving from a high concentration to a low concentration. So in this context the dye is dropped in and spreads from the high concentration (where the dye was dropped in) to the rest of the water as it has a low or nil concentration of the dye in question. This happens until equilibrium where there is an equal concentration throughout the water. That is why it appear to dilute the dye as the final concentration is actually less than that of the original dye as it has spread out. Therefore this effect will be more pronounced in larger bodies of water as it spread through a larger amount of space so it spread out more and therefore less concentrated.
What causes Brownian motions in colloids?
molecules of the dispersion medium colliding with dispersed phase particles.
What is the effect of temperature on the volume of a confined gas?
It will effect the Pressure [because the volume is constant]. Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of all the molecules of a particular substance. Low temperature means that the molecules are moving slowly. A high temperature means the molecules are moving very quickly. When particles are moving more quickly, they will hit against the walls of the container more frequently and with greater intensity, putting an expansionary pressure on the container, like a hot-air balloon. Conversely, slow moving particles hit against the walls of the container more infrequently and with less intensity, decreasing the overall pressure. Another way of saying this is that a hot gas will have greater volume and a cold gas will have less volume. OR, if you wish, hotter temperatures decrease the density of the gas while colder temperatures increase the density of the gas.
What effect would decreasing the temperature have on Brownian motion?
As temperature decreases, the energy of the molecules decreases. Since the energy of the molecules is stored in their translational, vibrational, and rotational motion, their overall motion will decrease and consequently the Brownian motion that results from their motion will diminish as well.
What is the effect of temperature at the rate of diffusion?
the collision theoryFaster diffusion will take place if the surroundings are warmer. Increase in temperature means an increase in molecules' speed (kinetic energy). So the molecules move faster and there will be more spontaneous spreading of the material which means that diffusion occurs quicker.
How does temperature effect diffusion?
the hotter/more energy the particles have the more they will be moving/vibrating.Since the "hot" particles have a lot of energy, they will be moving all over the place, therefore diffusion will be able to happen faster than usual.
How do temperature effect the rate of diffusion?
higher temp = higher rate of diffusion
What happens to a particle in diffusion?
When particles diffuse they break apart, down into simpler substances. Diffusion is the net movement of molecules from high to low concentration through random motion. From the particle point of view it just moves about at random (as usual) but the overall effect is for the particles to spread out evenly.
Effect of the presence of other molecules on the diffusion of a given substance?
It explodes
What are the effect of ozone diffusion and green house effect?
Ozone diffusion and greenhouse effect increase the temperature on earth. This can cause various natural calamities.
What is the effect of temperature on particles of matter?
Temperature is a measure of the micro-kinetic energy of matter, the vibrational energy of the atoms or molecules making up the matter. The more energetic the vibration the higher the temperature.
How does temperature effect diffusion rates?
Temperature and diffusion rates are usually linearly proportional. As temperature increases diffusion rate also increases and vice versa. In most cases, diffusion rate will reach 0 after saturation or the maximum possible temperature.
The movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration?
diffusion
Difference between Diffusion and ion implantation?
diffusion is high temperature process while ion implantation is low temperature process
What is the effect of temperature on water?
the effect of temperature on water is that when the temperature increases the water particles move faster and when moove too fast the water evaporates. but when the temperature decreases, the particles move slower, creating no heat and the water freezes. (:
Does temperature have an effect on the rate of diffusion?
Faster diffusion will take place if the surroundings are warmer. An increase in temperature means an increase in the molecules speed and there will be more spontaneous spreading of the material which means that diffusion occurs quicker.
