oxygen...it forms magnesium oxide
When a magnesium strip is heated strongly in air, it undergoes a chemical reaction called oxidation. Magnesium reacts with oxygen in the air to form magnesium oxide. The mass of the strip increases because magnesium combines with oxygen atoms from the air to form a heavier compound (magnesium oxide).
It does not decrease in mass, only weight, the mass is still all there, but as when it has been heated smoke is given off from the element, and goes into the atmosphere. It may not sound like the mass is all there with the heated element, but if the smoke were conserved during the experiment the weight would be the same as before the experiment.
it will decrease
When magnesium is heated, it undergoes a chemical reaction with oxygen in the air, resulting in the release of a gas called magnesium oxide (MgO).
holding your hand about 1 cm above the crucible to test is still hot..Caleb!
oxygen. O2 was combined with magnesium when it ws heated in the crucible
Magnesium is weighed and then heated in a crucible. It reacts with oxygen to produce the oxide. It can be shown that there has been an increase in mass.
If the solution is not heated slowly, the solution could boil over resulting in lost mass and calculation errors
Water is added to the crucible to convert magnesium (Mg) to magnesium oxide (Mg(OH)2) because when magnesium reactions with air, it also reacts with the nitrogen (N2) in the air to form magnesium nitride (Mg3N2).3 Mg + N2 --> Mg3N2By adding water to the crucible containing the magnesium nitride, the magnesium nitride will become magnesium hydroxide. The ammonia gas produced will rise out of the crucible, eliminating the nitrogen.Mg3N2 + H2O --> 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3After heating the magnesium hydroxide, the product becomes just magnesium oxide.3Mg(OH)2 + heat --> MgO + H2OIn other words, when water is added, the nitrogen will react with the water, causing it to form ammonia and thus evaporating from the substance. This leaves behind the magnesium hydroxide, which becomes magnesium oxide and water after it is heated.
That would be Magnesium Oxide (since a single element cannot decompose) which decomposes into Magnesium and Oxygen. Magnesium Oxide --> Magnesium + Oxygen or the balanced chem. equation: 2MgO --> 2Mg + 02
When a magnesium strip is heated strongly in air, it undergoes a chemical reaction called oxidation. Magnesium reacts with oxygen in the air to form magnesium oxide. The mass of the strip increases because magnesium combines with oxygen atoms from the air to form a heavier compound (magnesium oxide).
Mg ribbon ash indicates you heated magnesium ribbon in a crucible and had it render the oxide. MgO MgO + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2O
When magnesium is heated in air, it forms magnesium oxide and so the total mass increases.
A crucible is used to contain chemical compounds when heated to extremely high temperatures.
Clay triangle is used to hold a crucible while the crucible is heated.
because it is faster
It does not decrease in mass, only weight, the mass is still all there, but as when it has been heated smoke is given off from the element, and goes into the atmosphere. It may not sound like the mass is all there with the heated element, but if the smoke were conserved during the experiment the weight would be the same as before the experiment.