Comparative DNA samples from chimpanzees and humans show very well the concept of evolutionary common ancestry. Aside from that, the differences in DNA among organisms, especially at certain loci, show how long two, or more, organisms shared common ancestry.
The answer is: Anatomical; I just took the test.
Because they can see changes in DNA say from people 1000 years ago & from now.
It demonstrates that all living things on Earth are related, ergo they all have a common ancestor.
Fossils show evidence of evolution by showing a picture to the past and through some methods how DNA of one animal may be similar to that of a modern animal.
Comparative Embryology- This is the study of similar structures appearing during the embryonic development of related organisms.
Prokaryotes are much simpler organisms than eukaryotes. It is thought that eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes. In both cases the evolution process was lengthy and similar to the evolution of other organisms.
Comparative anatomy does not prove evolution itself, but is strong evidence because it shows that animals and species do change through periods of time; if evolution were not so, there would be no comparison possible since they would either be exactly the same or they would be different species.
Related species have similar embryos.
Fossils, patterns of early development, similar body structures, DNA, and protein structures.
Similar bone structures in species
Homologous structures - the forelimb structures are anatomically similar and were derived from a common ancestor; however, they have evolved completely different uses. This provides evidence for divergent evolution or adaptive radiation.
Fossils show evidence of evolution by showing a picture to the past and through some methods how DNA of one animal may be similar to that of a modern animal.
Fossils show evidence of evolution by showing a picture to the past and through some methods how DNA of one animal may be similar to that of a modern animal.
Similar structures that have evolved independently are called homologous structures. An example would be the wings of a bird and the wings of an insect.
Because of the morphological homologies they display with similar structures in other extant and extinct lifeforms, following, like virtually every other morphological or anatomical feature of life, the nested hierarchies of biology.
And come up with similar solutions, both physiological and behavioral? Analogous structures arising from convergent evolution.
Homologous structures - the forelimb structures are anatomically similar and were derived from a common ancestor; however, they have evolved completely different uses. This provides evidence for divergent evolution or adaptive radiation.
Related species have similar embryos.
Since the wings of insects and birds have different structures (or different designs) but perform similar functions, they are analogous organs. Now, since the analogous organs have different basic design, so they do not indicate a common ancestor for the organism. The analogous organs provide evidence for the evolution in another way. The presence of analogous organs indicates that even the organisms having organs with different structures can adapt to perform similar functions for their survival under hostile environmental conditions. Thus, the presence of analogous organs in different animals provide evidence for evolution by telling us that though they are not derived from common ancestors, they can still evolve to perform similar functions to survive, flourish and keep on evolving in the prevailing environment. The analogous organs actually provide a mechanism for evolution.
Fossils, Similarities in early development, and similar body structures