Napoleon did not prepare his army for the winter in Russia. He also had:
* An over extended supply line. * The scorched earth withdrawal by the Russians. * The refusal of the Russians to engage in a decisive battle. * Bad weather.
Winter came and Napoleon's army was not prepared for it.
Specify against whom, when.
He was obsessed with war
His decision to invade Russia -Apex answer.
Guerilla Warfare in Spain, the defeat by the Russian Winter and his Military Defeat at Waterloo. His final defeat was to stomach cancer at St. Helena Island on 5 May 1821.
YES
The major reason for Napoleon's defeat during his invasion of Russia in 1812 was the harsh Russian winter, which his troops were ill-prepared to endure. Additionally, the scorched earth tactics employed by the Russians left the French army without adequate supplies and shelter. These factors, combined with the relentless Russian military resistance, led to massive losses and ultimately forced Napoleon to retreat, resulting in a catastrophic decline in his army's strength.
1. Loss of their allies. 2. Loss of their fleet, arising from intervention by Persia porviding money to the Spartan league to build and man a fleet able to defeat the Athenian one.
The Bolsheviks led by Vladimir Lenin led the Russian Revolution in 1917 which in 1922 the name officially became the USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or Soviet Union.
Toussaint L'Ouverture
The need of collecting money for the impending war against Great Britain.
Francisco Pizzarro