an ADP unit
no, NAD+/NADH and FAD/FADH2 and NADP+/NADPH are electron carriers, coenzyme A is not
Products of one cycle:2 CO23 NADH1 GTP (or ATP in bacteria)1 FADH2Acetyl-CoA (6 carbon) enters the cycle, and is converted into 2, 3 carbon molecules.
The Krebs cycle is also referred to as the citric acid cycle. Its reactants are pyruvate, NAD+, FAD, acetyl CoA and ADP.
It is a very long and detailed process. Generally one glucose molecule gives 38 or 36 ATPs during aerobic respiration. While during anaerobic respiration only 2 ATPs are formed from single glucose molecule. The ATP formation in respiration starts with glycolysis, in which one glucose molecule breaks into 2 pyruvic acid molecule. Then the pyruvic acid is converted to acetyl coA. This acetyl coA enters the Krebs cycle. Finally the NADH2 and FADH2 obtained during Krebs cycle go to electron transfer chain in which maximum ATPs are generated. This is applicable to aerobic respiration. In anaerobic respiration the pyruvic acid is reduced to alcohol and carbondioxide. For more details please email me your questions at my email id- sciblack@gmail.com
Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water + ATP + Heat + Energy C6H12O6 +6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy (ATP+Heat)
no, NAD+/NADH and FAD/FADH2 and NADP+/NADPH are electron carriers, coenzyme A is not
2 moles of pyruvate produce 2 ATP, 6 reduced NAD, 2 reduced FAD
Acetyl-CoA: CoA=Co-enzyme A; Coenzyme I, coenzyme II, coenzyme A and B-12 and coenzyme Q.
The citric acid cycle turns 3 NAD+ to NADH, one FAD to FADH2 one ADP + P to ATP, and it also creates two CO2 molecules.
ATP, NAD+ , and FAD Pg 46
Products of one cycle:2 CO23 NADH1 GTP (or ATP in bacteria)1 FADH2Acetyl-CoA (6 carbon) enters the cycle, and is converted into 2, 3 carbon molecules.
Generally FAD is reduced to FADH2 by accepting two electrons and two protons which it brings to the electron transfer chain where the protons and electrons are ultimately used to produce ATP.
The Krebs cycle is also referred to as the citric acid cycle. Its reactants are pyruvate, NAD+, FAD, acetyl CoA and ADP.
dehydrogenase is an enzyme which transfers hydrogen ions from a substrate to an activator.Example are activators are NAD+ and FAD+.
NADH and ATP
It is a very long and detailed process. Generally one glucose molecule gives 38 or 36 ATPs during aerobic respiration. While during anaerobic respiration only 2 ATPs are formed from single glucose molecule. The ATP formation in respiration starts with glycolysis, in which one glucose molecule breaks into 2 pyruvic acid molecule. Then the pyruvic acid is converted to acetyl coA. This acetyl coA enters the Krebs cycle. Finally the NADH2 and FADH2 obtained during Krebs cycle go to electron transfer chain in which maximum ATPs are generated. This is applicable to aerobic respiration. In anaerobic respiration the pyruvic acid is reduced to alcohol and carbondioxide. For more details please email me your questions at my email id- sciblack@gmail.com
Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water + ATP + Heat + Energy C6H12O6 +6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy (ATP+Heat)