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Gregor Johann Mendel is considered as the father of genetics because of his experiments with pea plants, whereby he discovered recessive and dominant "characteristics". His work was more or less forgotten for decades. The word "genes" was thought up later. Gregor Mendel, who is known as the "father of genetics/father of genetic discovery/father of modern genetics", was inspired by both his professors at university and his colleagues at the monastery to study variation in plants, and he conducted his study in the monastery's garden. Between 1856 and 1863 Mendel cultivated and tested some 29,000 pea plants (i.e. Pisum sativum). This study showed that one in four pea plants had purebred recessive alleles, two out of four were hybrid and one out of four were purebred dominant. His experiments brought forth two generalizations, the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment, which later became known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance.
Gregor mendel was the first to discover genetics. he was the first to know that genes are not only passed through parent and offspring, but through other living things too, such as pea plant. Alexis
Mendel was a monk who bred pea plants with different traits to see how they were inherited. Breeding a tall and a short plant together, for instance, produced three tall plants and one short one, leading him to believe the tall trait was dominant over the short one. It laid the foundation for modern genetics, although many of his assumptions (that all traits are fully independent for instance) turned out to be incorrect.
temperature, orbit...........................
If the genes are not connected, then they should segregate independently, or undergo independent assortment. This produces four possible types of gametes: RY, Ry, rY, and ry. In addition, if the genes assort independently.
James Watson, Gregor Mendel, Barbra McClintock and Thomas Hunt Morgan
Gregor Johann Mendel is considered as the father of genetics because of his experiments with pea plants, whereby he discovered recessive and dominant "characteristics". His work was more or less forgotten for decades. The word "genes" was thought up later. Gregor Mendel, who is known as the "father of genetics/father of genetic discovery/father of modern genetics", was inspired by both his professors at university and his colleagues at the monastery to study variation in plants, and he conducted his study in the monastery's garden. Between 1856 and 1863 Mendel cultivated and tested some 29,000 pea plants (i.e. Pisum sativum). This study showed that one in four pea plants had purebred recessive alleles, two out of four were hybrid and one out of four were purebred dominant. His experiments brought forth two generalizations, the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment, which later became known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance.
Gregor Mendel, is known as the "father of modern genetics". He cultivated and tested approximately 29,000 pea plants between 1856 and 1863. He showed that one in four pea plants had "purebred recessive alleles", two out of four were "hybrid" and one out of four were "purebred dominant". He made two generalizations, firstly the "law of segregation" and secondly the "law of independent assortment". These became known as , "Mendel's Laws of Inheritance". Although largely overlooked at the time and even criticised, it is now thought of as a seminal work. He went on to work with Bees and managed to produce a strain of Bee so aggressive that all instances had to be destroyed! But, alas he had severe difficulty in controlling queen bees and his work achieved little else. He classified novel plant species which are denoted with the abbreviation "Mendel". Mendel died on January 6, 1884 aged 61.
Gregor mendel was the first to discover genetics. he was the first to know that genes are not only passed through parent and offspring, but through other living things too, such as pea plant. Alexis
Mendel was a monk who bred pea plants with different traits to see how they were inherited. Breeding a tall and a short plant together, for instance, produced three tall plants and one short one, leading him to believe the tall trait was dominant over the short one. It laid the foundation for modern genetics, although many of his assumptions (that all traits are fully independent for instance) turned out to be incorrect.
It's a way to remember how to write a conclusion in a science experiment Ivan-Investigated Has-Hypothesized Four-Found Legs-Learned
There are more than just four:1. Make an observation.2. Ask a question.3. Make a hypothesis.4. Conduct an experiment.5. Draw conclusions.6. Share your results.7. Do other experiments done by others agree?8. Yes or no?9. if no, do again.
test
temperature, orbit...........................
Undefined terms; assumptions (postulates); definitions; theorems and other conclusions
observation, hypothsis, experimentation. and conclustion
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