Tonkin Gulf Resolution.
president Johnson
He stopped the bombing of North Vietnam.
He now could conduct OPEN WAR against North Vietnam.
Yepp.
President Johnson believed that the US could defeat north Vietnam because the US had won WWII with firepower, and the US had the most firepower on earth during the Vietnam War.
negotiate with North Vietnam
Sent in US Regulars, and commenced the air war against North Vietnam.
Take all measures needed to defend against armed attacks on U.S. forces; commence war against North Vietnam.
Opposition to the Vietnam war caused President Lyndon Johnson to halt aerial bombing of the North Vietnamese and engage in peace talks instead of escalating the war.
The US couldn't declare a war in Vietnam, that would've implied total war. Total war meant deploying atomic weapons...that would've caused WWIII. The whole purpose of the cold war was to avoid an atomic war...Vietnam was a fuse that could have led to an atomic explosion...a fuse that world leaders wanted to ensure didn't detonate.
To escalate a simple guerrilla war being conducted in the republic of South Vietnam into an open conventional war against North Vietnam itself.