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He does not wish to incur the god's wrath. He can tell that the gods have cursed Odysseus. Also, Odysseus has already wasted his first gift.
there is pungent wine
He gives the the gift to Odysseus because he is the cousin of Poseidon and he is mad at him for some reason and he wants to show of that he is better than him!
Aeolus gives Odysseus a tightly closed bag full of the captured winds so he could sail easily home to Ithaca on the gentle West Wind. It is his hospitality and respect for Odysseus and his doings at Troy that makes him give this gift.
Aeolus gave Odysseus the bag of winds as a gift to help him reach Ithaca safely. However, Odysseus' curious crew opened the bag, thinking it contained treasure, which released the winds and blew them off course. Aeolus released the west wind this time as punishment for their failure to reach their destination.
It's not so much the actual gift that's unlucky as it is what Odysseus' men do to it. When Aiolus gives Odysseus the wind bag, he tell him to make sure that no one opens it all the way, or all the wind will escape. Odysseus' men, however think that there is gold and treasure in the bag, so they open it against Odysseus' commands, and they get sent back to where the came from.
He promised, as a "gift," to eat Odysseus last- after he ate all of his men.
In Calypso's story, the virtuous gift attributed to Odysseus is his cunning intelligence and resourcefulness, which he used to outwit his enemies and overcome numerous challenges throughout his journey. These qualities helped him survive and eventually return home to his kingdom of Ithaca.
Maron is important in the Odyssey because he gives Odysseus a gift of strong, intoxicating wine. This wine becomes a key tool for Odysseus in overcoming the challenges he faces on his journey. Maron's compassion and generosity towards Odysseus also highlight the theme of hospitality, a central aspect of ancient Greek culture.
That Cyclops will eat Odysseus last of the men.
A Golden Chalice.
A Golden Chalice.