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What gives you atomic mass?

Updated: 11/1/2022
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An atom's Atomic Mass is usually thought of as the total number of protons and neutrons together. Each has a relative mass of 1, so the count of each equals the atom's atomic mass. For example, 1 ordinary atom of sodium (Na) has 11 protons and 12 neutrons. Its atomic mass therefore is 23.

The overall atomic mass of an element, however, is a weighted average of its isotopes, which occur in consistent ratios throughout the universe.

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Q: What gives you atomic mass?
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Subtracting the Atomic number from the atomic mass?

It gives the number of neutrons in the particular atom.


What is the relation of atomic mass with atomic no 6 and atomic mass 12 of carbon?

Carbon has 6 protons. With carbon-12 (the most common isotope) there are 6 protons + 6 neutrons, which gives the atomic mass of 12.


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If fluorine has an atomic number of 9 and an atomic mass of 19 how many electrons does fluorine contain?

The number of electrons is always the same as the atomic number. That gives you the number of protons and electrons. The atomic mass has nothing to do with it. What is the atomic number? That is your answer.


If an atom has the atomic number of 4 and the atomic mass of 9.012 how many electrons will it have?

Atomic mass is protons + neutrons, and the atomic number (4) gives you the number of protons. Thus, this atom would have 5 neutrons.


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The atomic number denotes the number of protons in an atom where the mass number gives the sum of protons and neutrons.


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It gives the number of nucleons = protons + neutrons.


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How can you determine the number of neutrons in an atom if its mass number and its atomic number are known?

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