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Are alcohols saturated hydrocarbons?
No, alcohols are not saturated hydrocarbons. Alcohols contain a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, which is not present in saturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons consist only of carbon-carbon single bonds and carbon-hydrogen bonds.
What makes ethanol a saturated hydrocarbon?
It is a saturated hydrocarbon because it contains no double bonds in its structure. The general formula for alcohol series is CnH2n+1OH. For example, structure of ethanol is as follows:- H3C-CH2-OH
Is ethane saturated?
As methane belongs to the group alkane compounds which do not contain C=C double bond therefore is saturated and not easily reacting with other molecules.
What organic compound is an alkane?
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n+2.
What group do CH4 and C3H8 belong to?
CH4 and C3H8 belong to the group of hydrocarbons known as alkanes. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that consist of single bonds between carbon atoms and are the simplest type of organic compounds.
Do saturated fatty acids contain a carboxyl group?
No double bonds. A saturated fat has hydrocarbon chains that are close together. An unsaturated fat contains double bonds in the hydrocarbon chains which makes a kink in the chain. This makes them sit farther apart and thus more liquid than saturated hydrocarbons.
What functional group present in propannone?
Propanone (a.k.a. acetone) contains a ketone as a functional group as well as alkane hydrocarbons.
Is urea is a saturated compound?
No, urea is not a saturated compound. It contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which makes it a carbonyl compound, not a saturated compound. Saturated compounds have single bonds only.
What is a hydrocarbon with a hydroxyl group attached to a saturated carbon atom?
An example of a hydrocarbon with a hydroxyl group attached to a saturated carbon atom is an alcohol. Methanol, ethanol, and butanol are examples of alcohols where the hydroxyl group (-OH) is attached to a saturated carbon atom.
What functional group does HO-CH2-CH2-OH belong to?
This compound belongs to the alcohol functional group as it contains a hydroxyl group (-OH) bonded to a saturated carbon atom.
How do unsaturated hydrocarbons react?
Unsaturated hydrocarbons, such as alkenes and alkynes, undergo addition reactions where the double or triple bond is broken and new atoms or groups are added to the carbon atoms. This can involve hydrogenation to form saturated hydrocarbons, halogenation to add halogen atoms, or hydration to add a hydroxyl group. Additionally, unsaturated hydrocarbons can undergo polymerization reactions to form long chains of repeating units.
IS Acetic acid a carbohydrate?
Yes, it is a 3-carbon carbohydrate. Carbohydate = hydrocarbons with keto/ aldo functional group. Acetone contains a keto group and is composed of hydrogens and carbons
