roman emperors. pertorian gods
Before the reign Marcus, the Roman Empire extend its territory including the Mesopatamia,Britain and Germany.In the time of Marcus the Parthian in Mesopatamia and Armenia revolted so he tried to defeat them.He only overrun their cities but not really conquered. On the northern part the Germans and Britons also revolted but Marcus overwhelm them.He did not really new lands of the empire.
It depends on the time when an individual lived, but looking back in history, we can conclude that Trajan was the most popular and favoured of the emperors. There were many amiable emperors, but he is known to have been the most popular with the masses. Other favourite emperors (again, looking back), were Augustus, Claudius, Hadrian, Marcus Aurelius, Constantine, etc., etc., etc., etc. Those are some of the famous ones.
The Germans did not exist in antiquity. There were many Germanic peoples who were the ancestors of today's Germans, Dutch, Danes, Swedes, Norwegians and the English. The wars of Marcus Aurelius secured the integrity of the eastern part of the Roman Empire. If he had not fought back the invasions of this part of the empire empire by Germanic peoples, they would have taken over much of the region south of the River Danube (which was the northern frontier of the eastern part of the Roman Empire). His victories stopped these peoples from tying to invade this part of the empire again. The next attempts to invade this part of the empire eighty-seven years later were by other (also Germanic) peoples. The successes of Marcus Aurelius could have strengthened the empire. Unfortunately, he died while he was campaigning to conquer the territory of the Marcomanni, the main threat to the empire in those wars, and was succeeded by his son, Commodus, who was one of the most incompetent emperors in Roman history and the most cruel one. His reign marked the beginning of the emperors losing authority and civil wars among the Romans which weakened the empire and once again exposed it renewed raids , both in the east and in the west, by other Germanic peoples.
The Legio XIV Gemina Martia Victrix was one of four legions which invaded of Britain in 43, It took part in the defeat of Boudicca in 61. It took part, together with the XXI Rapax, in the rebellion of Lucius Antonius Saturninus against Domitian, which was suppressed. It was then stationed in Carnuntum, in Noricum, where it remained for three centuries. Some of its units fought in Antoninus Pius' wars against the Mari. The whole legion fought in Lucius Verus' campaign against the Persians and Marcus Aurelius' Marcomannic Wars. Marcus Aurelius placed his headquarters at Carnuntum. Septimius Severus, the commander of this legion, was acclaimed emperor by the legions in Pannonia. The XIV marched on Rome with him.
Hadrian built his wall to divide the part of isle of Great Britain controlled by Rome and the part owned by the Picts and the Celts. It was also meant to protect the Roman settlements from attack.
Before the reign Marcus, the Roman Empire extend its territory including the Mesopatamia,Britain and Germany.In the time of Marcus the Parthian in Mesopatamia and Armenia revolted so he tried to defeat them.He only overrun their cities but not really conquered. On the northern part the Germans and Britons also revolted but Marcus overwhelm them.He did not really new lands of the empire.
Hadrian's villa was built by emperor Hadrian as his imperial villa. He conducted part of his state business from there. Hadrian liked to spend part of his time at the villa and take his court there and gather the elites there both for business and for huge parties and receptions there. It was also part of a display of his power and his "enlightened" sponsorship of art through the many works of arts in the villa and its monumental and impressive features.
Marcus Aurelius was a successful emperor. His generals won a war with Persia (161-166). He fought the Marcomannic War (166-173) against Germanic peoples who had crossed the river Danube. During that campaign he fell ill and there were rumours that he had died. A rebellion broke out in most of the eastern part of the empire. However, when he became clear that he was not dead, the rebellion ended and the leader of the rebellion was killed by the troops. During a further military campaign in the north (174-180) he fell ill again and died.
It depends on the time when an individual lived, but looking back in history, we can conclude that Trajan was the most popular and favoured of the emperors. There were many amiable emperors, but he is known to have been the most popular with the masses. Other favourite emperors (again, looking back), were Augustus, Claudius, Hadrian, Marcus Aurelius, Constantine, etc., etc., etc., etc. Those are some of the famous ones.
After incursions into Scotland, Hadrian's Wall.
Nope
Hadrian built the wall across the width of the northern part of Britain - about 73 miles - with a series of military forts, mainly to keep out the warring tribes to the north (in what is now Scotland) and to mark the boundary of the Roman Empire. It was ordered to be built by the Roman Emperor Hadrian, when he visited Britain in AD 122. Much of it still remains to this day, and it is a popular tourist attraction. It's called Hadrian's Wall.
Hadrian, the Roman Emperor, was born in Italica in Spain (near Seville). However, that was part of the Roman Empire. He was a Roman citizen.
The Germans did not exist in antiquity. There were many Germanic peoples who were the ancestors of today's Germans, Dutch, Danes, Swedes, Norwegians and the English. The wars of Marcus Aurelius secured the integrity of the eastern part of the Roman Empire. If he had not fought back the invasions of this part of the empire empire by Germanic peoples, they would have taken over much of the region south of the River Danube (which was the northern frontier of the eastern part of the Roman Empire). His victories stopped these peoples from tying to invade this part of the empire again. The next attempts to invade this part of the empire eighty-seven years later were by other (also Germanic) peoples. The successes of Marcus Aurelius could have strengthened the empire. Unfortunately, he died while he was campaigning to conquer the territory of the Marcomanni, the main threat to the empire in those wars, and was succeeded by his son, Commodus, who was one of the most incompetent emperors in Roman history and the most cruel one. His reign marked the beginning of the emperors losing authority and civil wars among the Romans which weakened the empire and once again exposed it renewed raids , both in the east and in the west, by other Germanic peoples.
The Legio XIV Gemina Martia Victrix was one of four legions which invaded of Britain in 43, It took part in the defeat of Boudicca in 61. It took part, together with the XXI Rapax, in the rebellion of Lucius Antonius Saturninus against Domitian, which was suppressed. It was then stationed in Carnuntum, in Noricum, where it remained for three centuries. Some of its units fought in Antoninus Pius' wars against the Mari. The whole legion fought in Lucius Verus' campaign against the Persians and Marcus Aurelius' Marcomannic Wars. Marcus Aurelius placed his headquarters at Carnuntum. Septimius Severus, the commander of this legion, was acclaimed emperor by the legions in Pannonia. The XIV marched on Rome with him.
It is the part of a fool to say, I should not have thought (Scipio Africanus) A home without books is a body without soul (Marcus Tullius Cicero) A man should be upright, not kept upright. (Marcus Aurelius) A picture is a poem without words (Horace) A word once uttered can never be recalled (Horace) Dont think, just do (Horace) Life is one long struggle in the dark (Lucretius)
Hadrian pursued a policy of peace. He gave up the conquests of Trajan, his predecessor, in Armenia and Mesopotamia (Iraq) as part of a peace negotiation with the Persians. The two powers came close to war and Hadrian thought that these territories were indefensible. Hadrian also pulled back the Roman legions from Scotland and built Hadrian's Wall to protect England from attacks by the Picts. He also built other permanent fortifications along the frontiers of the empire.