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The water molecules split into hydrogen ions, electrons and oxygen atoms. The oxygen atoms join together to form oxygen molecules = oxygen gas which is released from the plant into the air. The hydrogen ions get taken up by a carrier molecule called NADP. The electrons become energised using the light energy that has been trapped by the chlorophyll and eventually join the hydrogen ions attached to the NADP. Ultimately the hydrogen ions and energised electrons join with carbon dioxide to form simple sugars = carbohydrate, from which ALL other organic compounds in the plant are made.

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Q: What happen to the water molecules when the plants absorbs light energy during photosynthesis?
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