Copper vessels are easily corroded.
When HCl (hydrochloric acid) mixes with heated copper, the copper reacts with the acid to form copper(II) chloride and hydrogen gas. The reaction releases heat and the copper may also appear to be dissolved as it reacts with the acid.
When sulfuric acid is mixed with copper oxide and heated, a chemical reaction occurs. The copper oxide reacts with the sulfuric acid to form copper sulfate and water. The reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat.
copper sulphate and hydrogen is released.
When sulfuric acid reacts with black copper oxide and is heated gently, the copper oxide is reduced to copper and water is formed. The reaction can be represented as follows: CuO (s) + H2SO4 (aq) → Cu (s) + H2O (l) + SO2 (g)
equation = copper+suphuric acid=copper sulphate+hydrozen
When copper oxide is reacted with an acid such as hydrochloric acid, a chemical reaction occurs to form copper chloride and water. The copper oxide is neutralized by the acid, leading to the formation of a salt and water as products.
Water is evaporated first followed by acetic acid.
When sulfuric acid is passed on a copper plate, it will react with the copper to form copper sulfate and hydrogen gas. The reaction will also cause the copper plate to dissolve and form a blue-green solution (copper sulfate).
Depending on the acid, different things happen. With sulphuric acid: Cu + H2SO4 ----> CuSO4 + H2So, Copper Sulphate and Hydrogen With hydrochloric acid: Cu + HCl ----> CuCl2 + H2So, Copper Chloride and Hydrogen In general, a metal + an acid ----> a base and hydrogen gas.
When magnesium is diluted with hydrochloric acid, it will react to form magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The reaction with copper and hydrochloric acid will not occur unless the copper is in a powdered form, as the acid cannot penetrate the protective oxide layer on the surface of solid copper. If powdered copper is used, it will react with hydrochloric acid to form copper chloride and hydrogen gas.
Copper oxide is basic in nature.Lemon or tamarind is acidic.Hence, when we rub tarnished copper vessel with lemon juice or tamarind, the basic copper oxide reacts with acid(citric acid) present in the lemon or tamarind to form a salt which is washed away with water.Hence,the vessel gets cleaned.
When ethanoic acid is heated with P2O5, it will undergo dehydration reaction to form acetic anhydride. The P2O5 serves as a dehydrating agent by removing water molecules from the ethanoic acid molecule, resulting in the formation of acetic anhydride.