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In humans, under ANAEROBIC conditions (no O2), pyruvate is 'converted' to lactate, though I wouldn't say it is "broken down".

In humans, under AEROBIC conditions (O2 present), pyruvate is converted to Acetyl-CoA, via the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction.

In yeast, pyruvate is converted into ethanol (Party Fluid) via pyruvate decarboxylase and then alcohol dehydrogenase.

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9y ago
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13y ago

accelerated heart rate

Under aerobic condition the carbohydrates are broken down in to CO2 and H2O and a large amount of energy. Under anaerobic conditions the carbohydrates are broken down in to ethyl alcohol and CO2 releasing a lesser amount of energy.

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14y ago

Under aerobic conditions pyruvate is converted to acetyl-coA which is used in the Krebs Cycle. Under anaerobic conditions it is broken down into lactate.

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13y ago

The Mitochondria breaks down bacteria,sugars,and simple foods to release enerygy.

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Q: What happens to pyruvate under anaerobic and aerobic conditions?
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What happens in glycolisis?

Glucose is converted into pyruvate.It is common to aerobic and non aerobic erspiration.Glucose is splited and converted into pyruvate..It is common to aerobic and non aerobic respiration.


What happens to aerobic and anaerobic enzymes?

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What is the difference between respiration and fermentation?

Cellular respiration:it's what happens under aerobic conditions. Which simply means when oxygen is present.Fermentation: Fermentation on the other hand is what happened and anaerobic conditions (when oxygen is not present).


What is the difference cellular respiration and fermentation?

Cellular respiration:it's what happens under aerobic conditions. Which simply means when oxygen is present.Fermentation: Fermentation on the other hand is what happened and anaerobic conditions (when oxygen is not present).


What will happens when glucose is completely oxidised in the body of an organism.?

not all organisms completely oxidise the glucose. it depends on whether they undergo aerobic respiration or anaerobic respiraion. in aerobic respiration glucose is completey oxidised to give out CO2 as a waste product and H2O and energy. this can be represented as Glucose------>pyruvate------> CO2 + H2O + 36 ATP Energy


What happens to pyruvate produced when very little oxygen is available?

Pyruvate is the result of glycolysis, the degradation of a molecule of glucose. In aerobic conditions (with O2 present), pyruvate is oxidized to H2O and CO2 via the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation to produce energy (ATP). In anaerobic conditions (low levels of O2), pyruvate metabolism goes in two directions: in yeasts, an alcoholic fermentation takes place (with the production of two CO2 molecules + two molecules of ethanol); while in muscle, homolactic fermentation occurs (with the result of 2 molecules of lactate).


What happens when an aerobic organisms is placed in an anaerobic?

the electron transport chain stops stoping the citric acid cycle


What is the site of anaerobic respiration?

In fast twitch muscles.Aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria.


What type of respiration does muscle cells perform?

Aerobic respiration is the type of respiration that takes place in resting muscle tissue. This is in contrast to the anaerobic respiration that happens when muscles are exercised.


What is the difference between aerobic and anarobic celluar respiration?

Aerobic respiration is when there is enough oxygen to use by the muscles. This happpens in long distance running. Anaerobic respiration is when respiration continues without sufficient oxygen,This happens more often in sprinting. Anaerobic respiration forces the muscles to rip and repair more often, and become bigger and more efficient. This is why sprinters like Christine Ohuruogu tend to be more muscular than marathon runners such as Paula Radcliffe.


What happens to a glucose molecule when glycolysis occurs?

During Glycolysis, Glucosemolecules are split into two pyruvates during a sequence of enzyme-controlled reactions. This occurs in both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.


What is the difference between cellular respiration and fermentation?

Cellular respiration:it's what happens under aerobic conditions. Which simply means when oxygen is present.Fermentation: Fermentation on the other hand is what happened and anaerobic conditions (when oxygen is not present).