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When we did it the other day what happened was this: the magnesium caused tiny bubbles and little dots of black fell to the bottom of the test tube (Copper I guess). When the reaction stopped, the liquid was still blue. We tried heating the mixture and got a bit more bubbles and 'dots' then we left the test tube for several days. Now the magnesium is coated with a pretty turquise coating of something, the solution is still blue, the dots are still black at the bottom of the tube. So CuSO4 + H2O + Mg should give you MgSO4 (which is soluble) and Cu. I do not know what we have actually got. The chemicals came from a chemistry set...the CaOH was equally not 'right' or rather it was far less 'basic' that I expected hmmm.
Copper Sulfate is actually like powder so it doesn't have a particular shape, but if you dissolve it in water and leave for some days it can turn into diamond-shaped, blue stones.
where did you get soluble copper? p.s. if you swallowed a penny just wait a few days... everything will, um, work out.
what happens is that you first, set it out in the sun for 2 days, then you gently place it in your sink, then when you are asleep the blue dye fairy comes and turns it blue! it is a very complicated process so it takes time and patients. but watch out it may cause an infection on the skin called bluequarterosus!
2 to 4 days
It would begin crystalising and would decrease
u would get a blue waffle
It can take a couple of days.
it will become a solad
It will turn brown ish
When we did it the other day what happened was this: the magnesium caused tiny bubbles and little dots of black fell to the bottom of the test tube (Copper I guess). When the reaction stopped, the liquid was still blue. We tried heating the mixture and got a bit more bubbles and 'dots' then we left the test tube for several days. Now the magnesium is coated with a pretty turquise coating of something, the solution is still blue, the dots are still black at the bottom of the tube. So CuSO4 + H2O + Mg should give you MgSO4 (which is soluble) and Cu. I do not know what we have actually got. The chemicals came from a chemistry set...the CaOH was equally not 'right' or rather it was far less 'basic' that I expected hmmm.
Iron is a more active metal than copper, so it replaces/displaces the copper in the copper sulfate, forming iron sulfate and copper. So the hole in the iron pot is where the iron atoms came from. This is called a single replacement/displacement reaction.
You need to start with a copper compound and react it with an acid to get the salt you want. If you use hydrochloric acid you will get a chloride; if you use nitric acid you will get a nitrate. You asked for copper sulphate so can you decide for yourself which acid you need? You will need to put this in a conical flask and heat it - if you're heating acids you must wear protective goggles - and add some copper oxide. This is black. It will react and form a blue solution. You need to be sure you have used up all your acid so you must use enough copper oxide to have some left over. Stop heating and filter it to get rid of the rest of the copper oxide. You want to get rid of the water now - if you want to be quick you can evaporate it by placing it in an evaporating basin on top of a beaker of boiling water. If you have time you can just leave it to evaporate slowly at room temperature. If you do it this way you will get nicer, bigger crystals. Why do you think this is? Look carefully at your crystals to see what shape they are.
This because when we place zinc in copper sulphate solution then due to lower reduction potential and higher oxidation potential it consists the ability to loose electrons to copper as copper have more reduction potential (0.34) therefore it gains electrons from zinc. due to transfer of electrons the colour faints and after some days we will see that whole of the zinc gots oxidised and becomes zn2+.
Copper Sulfate is actually like powder so it doesn't have a particular shape, but if you dissolve it in water and leave for some days it can turn into diamond-shaped, blue stones.
This Banana turns blue!
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