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The motor will keep on running for a while but the current will rise on the other two phases and the overload relay will fall out, if its properly set and the motor will stop if the overload relay is set to high the motor will burn out

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in the start Motor will start to shake the if there is no protection devices for over-load on the motor it will simple explode:)

I have a personal experment on that.

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14y ago
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12y ago

In general a 3-phase motor must have all 3 phases continuously available to run correctly. Loss of one or two phases will result in a very high current being drawn on the remaining one or two phase windings. These windings will overheat. If left in this condition the windings will burn out destroying the motor. How long this will take depends on the individual motor and the load it is driving at the time. Typically a minute or so is sufficient to burn out the windings. Any significant motor (e.g. a water pump such as used for a swimming pool) should always be protected by a special switch which will cut the power completely if one or more phases are lost. Such a switch will normally cost about 1/10th the cost of the pump it protects and is thus a very good investment.

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13y ago

The overload protection on the other two legs should sense the rise in current when one leg fails and drop out the motor's contactor. This disconnects the faulty motor from the supply voltage.

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12y ago

The overload protection system of the motor should activate immediatly to save the motor from burning.

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10y ago

If one phase fails in a three phase system it will cause the voltage to drop.

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15y ago

That depends. If it simply fails, the transformer ceases to work, to produce. If something causes one phase to short, it can cause a fire.

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Q: What would happen to a three phase motor if two of the three phases are lost?
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