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Normally in a nuclear power plant the heat generated by the fission process is drawn off to produce power. A nuclear meltdown occurs when the systems responsible for doing so are damaged or fail and the fissile materials (uranium, plutonium ect) used to generate energy in the plant get hot enough to melt themselves and their containers. When this happens not only is the core of the reactor damaged, making unusable until repaired, but the radioactive fissile materials could be released in to the environment.

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Q: What happens in a complete nuclear meltdown?
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