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when it is kept so the Mercury level in the tube increases showing the temperature

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Q: What happens to the mercury level when the cold thermometer is kept in a hot tub of water?
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Why is mercury in a thermometer instead of colored water?

Because mercury has properties in it that react to temperature, but coloured water would just stay at the same level the whole time.


Why does a mercury-in glass thermometer first drop slightly when placed in boiling water?

When placed in boiling water, the materials comprising the thermometer respond in the order in which the heat penetrates them. As the heat first permeates the glass cylinder, the cylinder expands, enlarging the bore. For the moment until the mercury is also heated, the constant volume of mercury fills the expanded bore to a slightly lower depth. When the heat reaches the mercury and it also expands, its volume to increase, and the liquid depth rises in the bore.


Boiling water temperature in digital thermometer?

100 degrees C at sea level


Why water is not used in thermometer?

Well, Mercury can't freeze or evaporate at the temperature recorded on a standard thermometer. If water were used in a thermometer, we wouldn't be able to record any temperatures below its freezing point (0 degrees Celsius) or above its boiling point (100 degrees Celsius. Mercury has many unique properties. It is a liquid metal and as a metal it expands when heated. When the mercury is heated it rises in the thermometer. And markings on the glass indicate the temperature. Water does not do this. But now in this Digital World mercury has been loosing its importance just because everyone wants to use Digital Technology which provide fast and accurate reading and also safe in use, no doubt mercury provides an accurate reading of temperature but it is not fast and safe as compared to Digital Thermometer.


Why is mercury used in thermometer instead of water?

Mercury is a good conductor of heat and it expands to certain levels when heated to certain temperatures.In addition:Water would freeze when the temperature went below 32 degrees F. or 0 degrees C. See the related link for more information. Mercury has a higher boiling point and hence would not evaporate after 100 degree Celsius, like water, and this enables us to measure temperatures beyond it but if we see that as mercury is an good conductor of heat and it is expand to its level when we heat

Related questions

Why does mercury level goes down for a very short time when a mercury-in glass thermometer is placed in hot water?

The exterior of the bulb of the thermometer expands first, resulting in the mercury level to go down. After that the mercury in the bulb expands more than the glass bulb, resulting in the subsequent rise of the mercury level.


Which thermometer is most suitable for measuring boiling point of water mercury or alcholic thermometer?

Which thermometer is most suitable for measuring boiling point of water mercury or alcoholic thermometer


Why is mercury in a thermometer instead of colored water?

Because mercury has properties in it that react to temperature, but coloured water would just stay at the same level the whole time.


What is the most suitable thermometer for measuring boiling point of water?

- a thermometer with mercury - a thermometer with thermoresistance


What is the clear liquid inside a Galileo thermometer?

mercury


Why does a mercury-in glass thermometer first drop slightly when placed in boiling water?

When placed in boiling water, the materials comprising the thermometer respond in the order in which the heat penetrates them. As the heat first permeates the glass cylinder, the cylinder expands, enlarging the bore. For the moment until the mercury is also heated, the constant volume of mercury fills the expanded bore to a slightly lower depth. When the heat reaches the mercury and it also expands, its volume to increase, and the liquid depth rises in the bore.


When was the did the water thermometer invented?

i think you mean a mercury theremometer


What does a thermometer contain water or Mercury?

If it's a silver liquid it's mercury, if it's red it's alcohol (not water)


What would you measure water temperature with?

A mercury thermometer (but not a medical one!)


What was the first liquid used in a thermometer?

The first thermometer was a tube filled with water and air.


Why is alcohol and mercury in liquid thermometer than water?

Water freezes at too high a temperature.


What will the mercury thermometer show when it is kept in ice?

The question must be asked carefully. If the thermometer is in water ice and there is no liquid water, and there is one atmosphere of pressure, the thermometer can read anything from the freezing point of water and lower, depending on the range of the thermometer. If the thermometer is in a stable mix of water and ice, it will read the freezing point of water.