B. thickness increases since mucus is produced and covers the membrane
Pulmonary edema is is an abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin, or in one or more cavities of the body.
It would be safe to assume that the respiratory membrane of the patient is filling up with fluid (as in pneumonia) and the membrane will increase (as in pneumonia)
gas exchange
A decrease in the surface area of the respiratory membrane will result in a decrease in gas exchange.
This is mostly the respiratory system though it does include parts of the cardiovascular system.The respiratory system; more specifically, it happens in the alveoli of the lungs.
Pleurisy in animals happens in the respiratory system. Pleurisy is the formation of a very thick layer of membrane over the lungs. Both humans and animals can get pleurisy.
What happens when sound hits a thin membrane is that it vibrates the tympanic membrane. The tympanic membrane is also known as the eardrum.
In iron materials ,during the critical thickness of it the ironoxide grows inside the material. This thickness where it happens is called critical thickness.
When the pulmonary valve is malformed, it forces the right ventricle to pump harder to overcome the obstruction
It defuses throught the respiratory membrane and binds to hemoglobin (in humans) following a hemoglobin type-specific binding affinity curve (depending on the Po2 of the local atmosphere.)
It becomes thicker
Why does the respiratory rate change depending on age?
Usually, the membrane will burst and let its contents out into the cell membrane and get used up.
The membrane (such as you eardrum) vibrates.