they lose their outer electron to some other atom.
It will form hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). 2Na + 2H2O ==> 2NaOH + H2(g)
Sodium melts to form a silvery ball which moves about quickly on the water surface, producing hydrogen gas rapidly
The reactants are sodium and oxygen, which normally forms sodium oxide in air. The sodium metal disassociates water into hydroxide ions (OH) and hydrogen (H), and combines preferentially with the hydroxide to form sodium hydroxide. This is a highly exothermic reaction that can rapidly accelerate as the sodium melts.
Nothing happens to the main part of the atom (nucleus), as the chemistry is determined by the electrons in the outer orbital shell of each atom. Take for example sodium hydroxide and hydrogen chloride. Sodium will lose it's outer electron more readily than hydrogen and chlorine will gain an electron more readily than hydroxide. Therefore sodium and chlorine will react forming sodium chloride and the hydrogen and hydroxide will form water.
The formation of water form hydrogen and oxygen: 2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O The formation of sodium chloride from sodium and chlorine: 2Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl
Yes, sodium and hydrogen can form the ionic compound sodium hydride (NaH). In this compound, sodium loses an electron to form the Na+ cation, and hydrogen gains an electron to form the H- anion.
Sodium doesn't dissolve in water, it reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen: sodium + water ----> sodium hydroxide + hydrogen
It will form hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). 2Na + 2H2O ==> 2NaOH + H2(g)
Sodium bicarbonate is NaHCO3.
4
Sodium hydrogen carbonate and nitric acid react to form sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide, and water.
The sodium burns, spilting the water into hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen itself then burns with explosive force.
They form Sodium Bromide
Sodium reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen. The balanced equation is 2Na + 2H2O --> 2NaOH + H2.
Sodium
It would have to be Na(HCO3)2 But no such thing exists.This would require sodium to form a 2+ ion.It can only form a 1+ ion.The real formula for sodium hydrogen carbonate is NaHCO3 .This would be sodium I hydrogen carbonate, though the roman numeral is not needed in this case.
Sodium does not react with concentrated sodium hydroxyde. It reacts with the water molecules (in diluted NaOH) to form sodium hydroxyde and hydrogen gas.