Reaction of iron carbonate with an acid:
FeCO3 + 2 HNO3 = CO2 + Fe(NO3)2 + H2O
Reaction of iron with an acid:
Fe + 4 HNO3 = Fe(NO3)3 + NO + 2 H2O
As you can see, water and nitrate ions form.
When metals react with acids,hydrogen is liberated,(since all acids contain hydrogen) eg:Na2 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2 When metal carbonates react with acids carbon dioxide is liberated. eg:Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2
Carbonates of metals typically exhibit thermal stability, breaking down upon heating to release carbon dioxide and form metal oxides. They are often ionic compounds, with metal cations bonded to carbonate anions (CO3²⁻). Solubility varies widely among different metal carbonates; for instance, alkali metal carbonates are generally soluble in water, while many transition metal carbonates are insoluble. Additionally, metal carbonates can react with acids to produce carbon dioxide gas, water, and corresponding metal salts.
Carbon dioxide can react with some metals, like magnesium or lithium, to form metal carbonates. In the presence of moisture, carbon dioxide can also corrode metal surfaces, leading to the formation of metal carbonates or metal oxides. Additionally, carbon dioxide can react with metal compounds, such as metal hydroxides, to form metal carbonates through a neutralization reaction.
Yes; for example soluble carbonates.
The carbonates of the metals in group I reacts easily.
carbon dioxide is released carbonates react with acids
Lead is a metal. Metals react with acids to form salts. Metals can be used to make alkalies, but not acids.
Fairly reactive metals such as iron, lead, and zinc are commonly found as ores in the form of oxides and carbonates. These metals can be extracted using carbon as a reducing agent to convert the metal oxides or carbonates into pure metals through a process called smelting. This method involves heating the ore with carbon in a furnace to produce the desired metal.
Yes, metallic carbonates are basic compounds. When they dissolve in water, they release hydroxide ions, which can react with acids to form salts and water.
When carbon dioxide reacts with oxides of metals, it can form carbonates. The reaction typically involves the displacement of oxygen in the metal oxide by carbon dioxide, resulting in the formation of metal carbonates. This type of reaction is often used in various industrial processes, such as in the production of calcium carbonate from calcium oxide.
Many metals reacts with acids forming salts.
Metal oxides are basic in nature and react with acids to form salts and water. Non-metal oxides are acidic in nature and react with bases to form salts and water. Metals generally react with acids to form salts and hydrogen gas.