5% NaCl solution is unusually high. And because all living organisms seek to maintain an isotonic balance with their environment,osmotic diffusion will occur in order to re-establish this balance.Hence,there will be a diffusion down the gradient i.e. from the medium containing the NaCl solution,into the bacterial cell which has solutes dissolved in it but insufficient to even out this balance.The end result will then be lysis or bursting of the bacterial cell,as it gorges in the NaCl to maintain equilibrium.
0.85% nacl sol or normal saline solution is used as it is an isotonic solution which will emmulsify bacterial cells and dont cause any injury ( injury due to osmotic gradient in which cell can shrink or swell/burst ). solution upto 0.98% can be used.
A 10% NaCl solution is hypertonic to a blood cell and would cause the cell to shrink, aka crenation.
Lipids of the cell membrane. no - it's a general strong oxidizing agent
Chlorine itslf is not mined. The materials used to produce chlorine (NaCl) is mined. Chlorine is produced by electrolytic reaction of a chloride solution (e.g. NaCl) in a process involving a diaphragm cell or a mercury cell. The mercury cell process has been largely discontinued because of its associated loss of mercury to the environment.
Roughly 0.564nm. It takes on a face-centered cubic structure.
The cell will plasmolyze.
Exo-osmosis of the bacterial cell takes place, the cell plasmolised & cell can die.
lysozyme will diffuse in to the cell
Water leaves the cell, causing the cell to shrink.
A red blood cell, when placed in 50% NaCl solution, will shrink as the water contained in it will be sucked into the surrounding solution doe to the osmotic pressure difference.
It will leave the cell, causing the cell to shrink.
water leaves the cell causeing the cell to shrink.
protoplasm tends to shrink due to NaCl..causing it to dehydrate and pulling the water out of the cell..
The cell expands/gets bigger.
it becomes a part of the bacterial DNA and it can be replicated into the daughter cells. this cycle doesn't harm the bacterial cell but it can change into the lysis cycle and kill the host cell
Nothing. There would be no gradient between the cell and the solution.
Hypotonic Solution