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Q: What happens when central banks inject liquidity into the economy?
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How currency is liability to central bank?

The centeral bank is not allowed to just print money and go buy their morning coffee with it. They have to buy bonds if they want to inject money into the economy. When the bonds mature, they are repaid using currency. So the reserve bank looses an asset (the bond), and gets nothing in return (remember they can't go spend the currency that they just received in payement for the bond. The currency is just stored away, removed from the economy). In effect, outstanding currency means that the bank 'owes' somebody a bond, and they can come and claim that bond with their currency (obiously an oversimplification but you get the idea.) Many years ago money was a liability to the bank because it was redeemable for gold. Now it is redeemable for bonds.


What happened to the nation's money supply in the 1930's?

This obviously is linked to the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Following the Treaty of Versailles America began to inject billions of dollars into Germany to sustain and rebuild its economy. Following the Wall Street Crash America tried to regain much of this money to limited success. America went into recession for many of the same reasons as it has today.


What is the role of open market operation?

The Federal Open Market Committee is the part of the Federal Reserve System that is responsible for making monetary policies. It is made up of five Reserve Bank presidents and the Board of Governors. Most of their work involves adjusting interest rates based on the economy. To add more to this summary, the FOMC establishes policy regarding domestic open market operations. It oversees these operations and is authorized to purchase and sell US Government securities. The FOMC may also lend US government securities. The FOMC is a diversified part of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and has a complexity of other responsibilities in order to maintain liquidity in financial markets.


What is the impact of Injections into the spending stream?

The impact of injections into the spending stream is that injections add to main income spending stream in economy . Often times , people think of government spending as an injection , but that is misleading . For the government to ''inject'' into the spending stream , it must first take something from it . As you would if you were to donate blood . Your blood cannot be donated to another body if it has not yet been taken from you . Injections are an addition to the income of firms which do not normally arise from the expenditure of households e.g. changes in investment , government spending or exports .


Why would the federal reserve enact a tight money policy?

monetary policy is the use of money supply and interest rate to control the supply of money in an economy. Usually, the main use of monetary policy is to control inflation. e.g. when interest rate is high, people don't spend as much (and some may even save more), reducing the pressure on demand/supply, reducing the price level i.e. decreased inflation. It can work on reverse if the interest rate is put up (if inflation is dangerously low - close to point of deflation.) Alternatively, government can sell/buy assets so as to withdraw/inject more money into an economy.

Related questions

Under liquidity adjustment facility RBI injects funds in the system at what rate?

RBI will inject fund into the economy by using Reverse Repo rate.


What happens when you inject illegal dugs?

you die


What happens if you inject ammonia?

It will make you sick


What happens to the sugar when you inject insulin?

It goes down


What happens if you don't inject air into a vial?

bubbles


What happens if you inject sodium chloride instead of morphine?

you die


What happens if you inject a needle in a goat?

It goes neeeeeighhh hi cole


What happens if you inject formaldehyde into your veins?

it would probably kill you so it is NOT advisable


What happens to the seling if you inject a lot of heroin?

it gets full of blood squirts


President Franklin D. Roosevelt used the term priming the pump to describe his plan to?

inject money into the economy


What happens when you inject the muscle with artificial ATP?

I don't believe we synthesize artificial atp.


What happens if you inject insulin into muscle?

Your blood sugar drops dramatically and you can and will get hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).