They will break up into smaller molecules.
When plant cells are exposed to salt water, they undergo plasmolysis due to the higher concentration of salt outside the cell. This causes water to move out of the cell, leading to the cell membrane pulling away from the cell wall. This can result in wilting and potential damage to the plant cells.
Protein synthesis occurs in cellular structures called ribosomes , found out-side the nucleus. The process by which genetic information is transferred from the nucleus to the ribosomes is called transcription. During transcription, a strand of ribonucleic acid (RNA) is synthesized.
When human cells are exposed to seawater, they will likely undergo dehydration due to the higher salt concentration in seawater compared to the inside of the cell. This can lead to cell shrinkage, damage to cell membranes, and ultimately cell death. Additionally, the presence of toxins or contaminants in seawater can further harm human cells.
The site of protein synthesis in a cell is the ribosome. Ribosomes are organelles that read the genetic code from messenger RNA (mRNA) and use transfer RNA (tRNA) to assemble amino acids into a protein chain. This process occurs in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the primary site for the synthesis of proteins that are destined to be exported from the cell. Proteins synthesized in the ER undergo post-translational modifications and are then transported to the Golgi apparatus for further processing before being exported out of the cell.
Because the atoms removed from the monomers combine to form water.
When two monosaccharides undergo a dehydration synthesis reaction, a disaccharide molecule is formed. This type of reaction involves the removal of a water molecule, leading to the joining of the monosaccharides through a glycosidic bond.
Monomers become chemically bonded to one another when they undergo dehydration synthesis and form dimers, or polymers. During dehydration synthesis, one monomer loses an H atom, and the other loses an OH group, which will form a molecule of water, which is why it is called a dehydration synthesis. A larger molecule will be synthesized with a loss of a water molecule. One example is the dehydration synthesis that occurs between the monosaccharides glucose and fructose, which yields the disaccharide sucrose (table sugar), and a molecule of water. Refer to the related link for an illustration.
A disaccharide forms when two monosaccharide molecules undergo a dehydration synthesis reaction, in which a water molecule is removed, leaving a covalent bond between the two monosaccharides. This process typically occurs during carbohydrate digestion and synthesis.
Cyclohexene can be formed as a byproduct in the synthesis of cyclohexanone through dehydration of cyclohexanol. During the oxidation of cyclohexanol to cyclohexanone, some cyclohexanol may lose a water molecule, undergo dehydration, and form cyclohexene as a byproduct. This side reaction can occur when the temperature and reaction conditions favor dehydration over oxidation.
A disaccharide is formed when two monosaccharides undergo a dehydration synthesis reaction, also known as a condensation reaction. In this process, a molecule of water is removed, and the two monosaccharides are joined together by a glycosidic bond. This results in the formation of a disaccharide.
They form long chain- like molecules
When propanol (1-propanol) is heated, it can undergo combustion to produce carbon dioxide, water, and heat. It can also undergo dehydration to form propene (an alkene) and water. Additionally, under certain conditions, propanol can isomerize to form other isomers such as 2-propanol (isopropanol).
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they undergo gelatinization.
Because macromolecules are large molecules and are insoluble. It is easier to store them and use them when they have been hydrolysed to smaller molecules and are made soluble.
It depends on the type of initial compound. For ether, for example, elevated temperature, with sulphuric acid as a catalyst is sufficient. Please see the first link for mentions of some of the compounds that undergo dehydration, then follow the links for the products of the dehydration reactions for information about their synthesis by dehydration.