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There is a compressional stress on the rocks which causes the crust to shorten. Reverse faults (the hanging wall moves up) occur at convergent plate boundaries. In continental-continental convergent boundaries, where two continents collide, the crust becomes deformed and thickened forming mountain chains. This is known as orogenesis or mountain building. This occurrence explains the creation of the Himalayas where India and Asia collided.

Strictly speaking, it is the tectonic plates that collide, not just the continents.

The shortening of the land may be accommodated by land folding. For example, the Indian Plate is colliding with the Asian Plate, causing land shortening and mountain folding and building. (Have a glance at the path of the rivers rising in the Himalayas.).

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13y ago
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11y ago

the lower density one collide with the higher density one causing to get to height

leading to formations of mountains and hills

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Q: What happens when two continents collide along a convergent plate boundary?
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