If the water contains any carbonic acid (if its rain water) then it will slowly dissolve/disintegrate the limestone.
The main component of limestone is CaCO3 (calcium carbonate). Assuming this is what is referred to, the reaction is as follows.
CaCO3 + H2SO4 --> CaSO4 (aq) + H2O + CO2
When carbonic acid from the rain enters limestone caves, it dissolves it in the following equation. CaCO3(limestone)+ 2H(aq)(from H2CO3) -> Ca(aq) + CO2+H2O
The limestone reacts by fizzing as the weak acid dissolves it. The weak acid in rainwater has formed potholes and caverns in areas of limestone.
it will usually fizz.
Solutions containing these mixtures are called buffers.
By definition metals above hydrogen should react with acids to produce hydrogen and a metal salt when mixed, but carbonic acid is a weak acid and it won't react as much like sulfuric acid.
Such acids are considered weak acids, such as organic acids.
Strong acids are acids that dissociate readily from their hydrogen ion(s). Examples include: Strong acids HCl, hydrochloric acid HNO3, nitric acid HI, hydroiodic acid H2SO4, sulfuric acid HBr, hydrobromic acid HClO4, perchloric acid HClO3, chloric acid Weak acids do not dissociate readily from their hydrogen ions. They, therefore, act weakly as an acid. All edible acids are, naturally enough, weak acids. Examples include: Weak acids HCN, hydrocyanic acid (COOH)3C3OH, citric acid tartaric acid, lactic acid, oxalic acid ...
Buffer systems. They convert strong acids or bases into weak acids or bases.
yes
caves
yes
If a weak acid is poured into a strong acid, if the solution aqueous, the solution will become more acidic.
Buffers.
no they act stronger
no they act stronger
it is dissolved by weak acids in rainwater
TURE
No they do not. Strong acids can ionize with metal faster because they have a higher concentration
I think it is because there is carbon dioxide in it. Carbon dioxide makes lime water milky and so it reacts to limestone.
Sodium would react with every acids. As it is a very active metal, it would explosively react with mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid. Even sodium will show a quick reaction with weak organic acids.