Currently, commercial computers (sold at hardware stores to normal customers) mostly contain hard disk that have a capacity around 500 gb, for desktops, and 120gb for notebooks. The 500gb could sometimes even be 1TB for desktops
IMPROVED:
As of this response (7/21/2010) the largest HDDs in production are 1.5 TB for 3.5" and 4.5 TB for external/array packages. However technology is in prototype with up to 4.5 TB 3.5" available relatively soon (within a couple years).
The largest memory modules in commercial production are 16 GB DDR2 sticks, though only 4GB sticks are common for end-users.
The largest SSDs available are currently around the 500 GB mark, and rediculously expensive.
The largest EEPROMs are 64 MB single-chip
The largest SRAM caches are 8 MB single-chip
The highest commercial density storage is Blu-Ray with 25 GB per layer (50 GB dual-layer), but with HVDs and PSDs on the way.
The largest tape drive is an astounding 12 TB 14.5" tape from IBM
The largest Flash single-chip module is 512 MB (of course much bigger can be made combining chips, as almost all flash devices do)
Largest SD card is 64 GB
Largest single-CPU cache combination structure is 12,928 KB
Largest CPU register bank is 4096 bits
Largest HDD buffer is 32 MB
Largest sequential tape memory is 1 GB
Largest video card is 8 GB
And that's all I know for the moment. (Whew, that took some research!)
Byte
Kilo byte
mega byte
giga byte
tera byte
peta byte
exa byte
zetta bytes
yotta bytes
bronto byte
geo byte
sagan byte
Pija byte
alpha byte
kryabyte
amos byte
pectrol byte
**********************************
8 bits = 1 byte
1024 bytes = 1 kilo byte
1024 kilo bytes = 1 mega byte
1024 mega bytes = 1 giga bytes
1024 gigabytes = 1 tera byte
1024 tera bytes = 1 peta byte
1024 peta bytes = 1 exa byte
1024 exa bytes = 1 zetta bytes
1024 zetta bytes = 1 yotta byte
1024 yotta bytes = 1 bronto bytes
1024 bronto bytes = 1 geobyte
1024 geo bytes = 1 sagan byte
1024 sagan butes = 1 pija byte
1024 pija bytes = 1 alpha byte
1024 alpha bytes = 1 krya byte
1024 amos byte = 1 pectrol byte
*********************************
8 bits = 1 byte // Reached **storage**
1024 bytes = 1 kilo byte // Reached **storage**
1024 kilo bytes = 1 mega byte // Reached **storage**
1024 mega bytes = 1 giga bytes // Reached **storage**
1024 gigabytes = 1 tera byte // Reahced **storage**
1024 tera bytes = 1 peta byte // Reached **storage** // Avatar used 1.2 peta bytes
1024 peta bytes = 1 exa byte // Reached
1024 exa bytes = 1 zetta bytes
1024 zetta bytes = 1 yotta byte
1024 yotta bytes = 1 bronto bytes
1024 bronto bytes = 1 geobyte
1024 geo bytes = 1 sagan byte
1024 sagan butes = 1 pija byte
1024 pija bytes = 1 alpha byte
1024 alpha bytes = 1 krya byte
1024 amos byte = 1 pectrol byte
by XInode, i may be wrong since there are no sources that can claim these are true.
Byte
Kilo byte
mega byte
giga byte
tera byte
peta byte
exa byte
zetta bytes
yotta bytes
bronto byte
geo byte
sagan byte
Pija byte
alpha byte
krya byte
amos byte
pectrol byte
**********************************
8 bits = 1 byte
1024 bytes = 1 kilo byte
1024 kilo bytes = 1 mega byte
1024 mega bytes = 1 giga bytes
1024 gigabytes = 1 tera byte
1024 tera bytes = 1 peta byte
1024 peta bytes = 1 exa byte
1024 exa bytes = 1 zetta bytes
1024 zetta bytes = 1 yotta byte
1024 yotta bytes = 1 bronto bytes
1024 bronto bytes = 1 geobyte
1024 geo bytes = 1 sagan byte
1024 sagan butes = 1 pija byte
1024 pija bytes = 1 alpha byte
1024 alpha bytes = 1 krya byte
1024 amos byte = 1 pectrol byte
*********************************
8 bits = 1 byte // Reached
1024 bytes = 1 kilo byte // Reached
1024 kilo bytes = 1 mega byte // Reached
1024 mega bytes = 1 giga bytes // Reached
1024 gigabytes = 1 tera byte // Reahced
1024 tera bytes = 1 peta byte // Reached
1024 peta bytes = 1 exa byte // Reached
1024 exa bytes = 1 zetta bytes
1024 zetta bytes = 1 yotta byte
1024 yotta bytes = 1 bronto bytes
1024 bronto bytes = 1 geobyte
1024 geo bytes = 1 sagan byte
1024 sagan butes = 1 pija byte
1024 pija bytes = 1 alpha byte
1024 alpha bytes = 1 krya byte
1024 amos byte = 1 pectrol byte
I may be wrong, since there are no sources that can claim these are true.
There is no upper limit on data storage on a computer, but specific computer architectures or implementations will have definite limits. As improvements have been made in computer design these limits have grown exponentially and are expected to continue to grow.
When I started in computing in the 1970s large mainframe computers often were limited to less than 32KB of RAM (magnetic core memory) and used 2MB multiplatter removable harddisks and these computers cost a couple million dollars; now you can buy a laptop computer with 16GB of RAM and 4TB of internal harddisk for a couple thousand dollars. These numbers will continue changing: more memory, more storage, lower prices for the foreseeable future.
I have found that the largest possible answer for this question is a Google byte (10 ^ 91 Giga bytes) go to the related link.
bigger than the thumb
The largest external hard drive capacity on the market today is sold by intel. However products may become obsolete after a few years, but intel is very innovative.
The only floppy drive system commercially available today is the 3.5" floppy disk drive. Previously there were both 5.25" and 8.00" disks/drives also available for PC's.
Probably because the technology to increase their capacity is improving. The first flash-drives were small in comparison to today's models. Manufacturers can give customers higher capacity for the same price.
the biggest effect is cell phones
The Siberian tiger is the biggest species if tiger today.
Christianity.
The biggest animal still alive today is the gigantic blue whale.
Does Chile have the biggest country?
Being a very adaptable animal, raccoons are more numerous today than ever. They have even learned to live among us in our biggest cities. No estimates are available for exact numbers, but it has to be in the millions.
The biggest shark was the megaloden a HUGE shark.The biggest shark today would be the Whale Shark.
Sharks are the biggest fish, with the whale shark being the biggest fish alive today.
Oasis of the seas