It helped them defand themeselves against enemies.
Walpi
Oraibi
Oraibi
Walpi ( in Hopi: Wàlpi) is a Hopi village. It is on First Mesa in Arizona. It was started about 900 CE. It is next to Sitsomovi and to Tewa ( Hano), a village that was started in about 1680 - 1692 CE. It is one of the more traditional Hopi villages. Today it is part of the Hopi Nation today. The Tribal Chairman is LeRoy N. Shingoitewa.
The name of Hopi village is pueblo
All the Hopi 12 villages were built on First, Second and Third Mesas which are part of the southern end of Black Mesa. Today there are also the communites of Keams Canyon, upper and lower Moenkopi, Polacca, Winslow West and part of Tuba City and Yu Weh Loo Pah Ki which are below the mesas.
The Hopi village of Old Oraibi, located on Third Mesa and founded about the year 1100, is the oldest continuously occupied settlement in the United States.See link below for source.
On the the Hopi Nation, on the southern edge of Black Mesa on First, Second and Third Mesa in 12 villages. It is 2,500 square miles in northern Arizona. They have lived there for at least 1100 years. It is at about 6,000 feet in elevation. There are about 20,000 Hopi people.
flat toppped mesa
pueblo Indians
they live in in black mesa on the northeast part of Arizona
they lived in arizonia on a black mesa
Southwest/West!The Hopi are a Native America Nation who primarily live on the 1.5 million acre Hopi Reservation in northeaster Arizona. The reservation is surrounded by the Navajo reservation. Hopis call themselves Hopitu - 'The Peaceful People'.The name Hopi is the shortened form of the title to what they called themselves, "Hopituh Sinom", "the people of Hopi". Hopi is a concept deeply rooted in the culture's religion, spirituality, and its view of morality and ethics. To be Hopi is to strive toward this concept, but one never achieves in this life. This concept is one where you are in a state of total reverance and respect for all things, to be at peace with these things, and to live in accordance with the teachings of 'maasaw'.Hopis live in northeast Arizona at the southern end of the Black Mesa. A mesa is the name given to a small isolated flat-topped hill with three steep sides called the 1st Mesa, 2nd Mesa, and the 3rd Mesa. On the mesa tops are the Hopi villages called pueblos. The pueblo of Oraibi on the 3rd Mesa started in 1050, and is the oldest in North America that was lived in continuously.
The Hopi used both adobe and stone to build their homes with.