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It contains several types of neurons responsible for secreting different hormones: Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), Somatostatin and Dopamine
All of these are released into the blood in the capillaries and travel immediately ' in portal veins' to a second capillary bed in the anterior lobe of the pituitary, where they exert their effects.

Two other hypothalamic hormones: vasopressin and oxytocin travel in the neurons themselves to the posterior lobe of the pituitary where they are released into the circulation.

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Hulda Gleason

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3y ago

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