Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere interfere with the transmission of infrared rays into space.
The primary atmospheric component that absorbs/blocks infrared (as well as microwave) radiation is water vapor, the amount of which remains relatively constant.
Carbon dioxide is the dangerous greenhouse gas which has been building up rapidly since the Industrial Revolution when we began burning fossil fuels. This buildup is causing global warming and climate change.
Clouds also prevent infrared radiation escaping into space.
Carbon dioxide absorbs and stores infrared rays (heat) rising from the surface of the earth. This is the main cause of global warming.
Carbon Dioxide
carbon dioxide
This is straight from the book: 1.Solar radiation hits Earth and it's atmosphere 2.Earth loses energy by reflection of sunlight from its surface and from clouds, dust, and air molecules in the atmosphere 3.Earth's surface, clouds, and atmosphere lose infrared radiation(heat) to space 4.Greenhouse gasses, such as carbon dioxide, let sunlight in but keep infrared radiation from escaping to space
The Earth's atmosphere is about 120 miles thick and anything we see from the surface of the Earth is distorted by the water vapor and debris that is in the air. If you are in space you do not have this distortion. The Hubble Telescope is a good example of space based telescopes.Scientists have put telescopes in space to avoid interference by the atmosphere.SOURCE:-Page 560 of Holt Science & Technology Earth Science-Chapter 18-Studying Space-Section 2- Telescopes-Optical Telescopes in Space
infrared radiation
infrared radiation
Most ultraviolet rays, x-rays, and even gamma rays are absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, inhibiting the use of telescopes in these wavelength regimes from the ground or even at high altitudes. Therefore space telescopes are generally used to study light at these wavelengths. The telescopes can be in circular Earth-orbit or even further out at the Earth/Sun lagrangian points where the telescope can stay relatively still for high resolution images. Some examples include the Chandra x-ray observatory, the Compton gamma ray observatory, the hubble space telescope (visible, infrared, and UV instruments), and the Spitzer space telescope (infrared).
carbon dioxide
The earth's atmosphere interferes.
Yes. The atmosphere interferes for observations.
The atmosphere serves to block many harmful waves radiating from outer space. It also traps some infrared radiation which warms the earth.
If a telesscope is in space it is not affected by the earths atmosphere so you get a better clearer more refined image. Space is colder so it is easier to pick up infrared radiation from other galixies.
Sound requires a gas as a medium for transmission.
Energy is re-radiated by the Earth as infrared (thermal) radiation.
This is straight from the book: 1.Solar radiation hits Earth and it's atmosphere 2.Earth loses energy by reflection of sunlight from its surface and from clouds, dust, and air molecules in the atmosphere 3.Earth's surface, clouds, and atmosphere lose infrared radiation(heat) to space 4.Greenhouse gasses, such as carbon dioxide, let sunlight in but keep infrared radiation from escaping to space
they did it to get more detailed pictures of space
There is no "space atmosphere".
it takes up space
The increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere means that more solar radiation (in the form of infra-red heat from the warmed earth) is absorbed in the atmosphere and prevented from escaping to space. It will not change the transmission of incoming solar radiation through the atmosphere.