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What is a monosacharide?
A monosaccharide is the building block of carbohydrates. Some examples of monosaccharides are glucose, sucrose, and galactose. Chains of monosaccharides together form disaccharides and polysaccharides.
What combines with hydrogen and and oxygen to form Carbohydrates?
Carbohydrates are composed of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon. They can be considered hydrates of carbon. Common carbohydrates include monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides.
What are monosaccharides and disaccharides and polysacharides?
Carbohydrates Monosaccharides and disaccharides are what kind of molecules? Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates, disaccharides are carbohydrates composed of 2 monosaccharides.
What do monosaccharides combine to make?
Monosaccharides combine to make disaccharides or polysaccharides through a dehydration synthesis reaction, where a water molecule is released. Examples of disaccharides include sucrose (glucose + fructose) and lactose (glucose + galactose). Examples of polysaccharides include starch, glycogen, and cellulose.
What are the most basic carbohydrates or simple sugars are called?
monosaccharide
What does monosaccharides contain?
Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates and consist of single sugar molecules. They contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, typically in a ratio of 1:2:1. Common examples include glucose, fructose, and galactose, which are vital for energy production in living organisms. Monosaccharides can also serve as building blocks for more complex carbohydrates like disaccharides and polysaccharides.
What is the basic subunit for carbohydrates macromolecule?
The basic subunit for carbohydrates is a monosaccharide, which is a single sugar molecule. Examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose. These monosaccharides can combine to form larger carbohydrates such as disaccharides (two sugar molecules) and polysaccharides (multiple sugar molecules).
What kind of molecules are from monosaccharides?
Polysaccharides
What are the biomolecules of carbohydrates?
Carbohydrates are biomolecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. They include monosaccharides (simple sugars like glucose), disaccharides (double sugars like sucrose), and polysaccharides (complex carbohydrates like starch and cellulose). Carbohydrates are essential for providing energy to cells and are a major source of fuel for the body.
What are the monomers of a carbohydrate?
Simple sugars are called monomers which is mono saccharides.The mono saccharides for carbohydrates are glucose , fructose and glactose. Carbohydrates can also be Di saccharides which is sucrose , lactose.
A simple sugar that cannot be hydrolysed to smaller units?
Monosaccharides are simple sugars that cannot be hydrolyzed into smaller units. They are the most basic unit of carbohydrates and include glucose, fructose, and galactose. These sugars are typically the building blocks for more complex carbohydrates like disaccharides and polysaccharides.
What molecule is also called a sugar?
sugars are one type of carbohydrate (other carbohydrates include: starches and celluloses), carbohydrates are also called saccharides which are divided into four chemical groups: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharidesthere are many types of sugars, the simplest is glucose, most sugars are either monosaccharides or disaccharides
